Answer:
Glycogen is the primary energy source for muscle and liver cells.
Explanation:
Glycogen is a readily mobilized storage form of glucose. It is a very large, branched polymer of glucose residues that can be broken down to yield glucose molecules when energy is needed. Most of the glucose residues in glycogen are linked by α-1,4-glycosidic bonds. Branches at about every tenth residue are created by α-1,6-glycosidic bonds.
Glycogen is not as reduced as fatty acids are and consequently not as energy rich. Why do animals store any energy as glycogen? Why not convert all excess fuel into fatty acids? Glycogen is an important fuel reserve for several reasons. The controlled breakdown of glycogen and release of glucose increase the amount of glucose that is available between meals. Hence, glycogen serves as a buffer to maintain blood-glucose levels. Glycogen's role in maintaining blood-glucose levels is especially important because glucose is virtually the only fuel used by the brain, except during prolonged starvation. Moreover, the glucose from glycogen is readily mobilized and is therefore a good source of energy for sudden, strenuous activity. Unlike fatty acids, the released glucose can provide energy in the absence of oxygen and can thus supply energy for anaerobic activity.
Answer:
Answer to the following is as follows;
Explanation:
A request for proposal is a documentation that invites prospective contractors to submit business opportunities to an agency or corporation interested in procuring a commodities, product, or valuable resource through a bid procedure.
A request for proposal (RFP) is a commercial document that introduces a project, defines it, and invites eligible contractors to compete on its completion.
Sensor/Detectors/Transducers are electrical, opto-electrical, or electronic devices composed of specialty electronics or otherwise sensitive materials, for determining if there is a presence of a particular entity or function. Many vehicles including cars, trains, buses etc. all use sensors to monitor oil temperature and pressure, throttle and steering systems and so many more aspects.
Radio waves are radiated by charged particles when they are accelerated. They are produced artificially by time-varying electric currents, consisting of electrons flowing back and forth in a specially-shaped metal conductor called an antenna. ... Radio waves are received by another antenna attached to a radio receiver.
Answer:
a)σ₁ = 265.2 MPa
b)σ₂ = -172.8 MPa
c)
d)Range = 438 MPa
Explanation:
Given that
Mean stress ,σm= 46.2 MPa
Stress amplitude ,σa= 219 MPa
Lets take
Maximum stress level = σ₁
Minimum stress level =σ₂
The mean stress given as


2 x 46.2 = σ₁ + σ₂
σ₁ + σ₂ = 92.4 MPa --------1
The amplitude stress given as


2 x 219 = σ₁ - σ₂
σ₁ - σ₂ = 438 MPa --------2
By adding the above equation
2 σ₁ = 530.4
σ₁ = 265.2 MPa
-σ₂ = 438 -265.2 MPa
σ₂ = -172.8 MPa
Stress ratio



Range = 265.2 MPa - ( -172.8 MPa)
Range = 438 MPa