20.5 because the boiling point should decrease not increase
<u>Answer:</u> The correct option is A) a nitrogen molecule.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Polar covalent molecules are defined as chemical compounds in which the difference in electronegativity between the atoms is not equal to 0. These molecules are formed by heteronuclear molecules.
Heteronuclear molecules are defined as the molecules which are formed by the combination of more than one type of atom having a different nucleus.
Non-polar covalent molecules are defined as chemical compounds in which the difference in electronegativity between the atoms is equal to 0. These molecules are formed by homonuclear molecules.
Homonuclear molecules are defined as the molecules which are formed by the combination of one type of atom having the same nucleus.
From the given options:
It is a homonuclear molecule formed by the combination of 2 nitrogen atoms
- B) A nitrogen monoxide molecule
It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 1 nitrogen and 1 oxygen atoms
- C) A linear nitrogen oxide molecule with nitrogen in the center
It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 2 nitrogen and 1 oxygen atom and has some dipole moment. Thus, is considered a polar molecule
- D) A bent nitrogen dioxide molecule with nitrogen in the center
It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 1 nitrogen and 2 oxygen atoms and has some dipole moment. Thus, is considered a polar molecule
Hence, the correct option is A) a nitrogen molecule.
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the following chemical reaction:
It means that we need to compute the moles of hydrogen and oxygen that are reacting, via the ideal gas equation as we know the volume, pressure and temperature:
Thus, the yielded moles of water are computed by firstly identifying the limiting reactant:
Thus, the fewest moles of water are 0.0609 mol so the limiting reactant is oxygen; in such a way, by using the ideal gas equation once again, we compute the pressure of water:
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Answer:
The molar mass of the acid is 167.5 g/mol
Explanation:
A 0.4021-g sample of a purified organic acid was dissolved in water and titrated potentiometrically. A plot of the data revealed a single end point after 19.31 mL of 0.1243 M NaOH had been introduced. Calculate the molecular mass of the acid.
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the sample of a purified organic acid = 0.4021 grams
Molarity = 0.1243 M
Volume needed to reach the end point = 19.1 mL = 0.01931 L
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles NaOH
Moles NaOH = molarity NaOH * volume
Moles NaOH = 0.1243 M * 0.01931 L
Moles NaOH = 0.00240 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles of the acid
We'll need 0.00240 moles of acid to neutralize 0.00240 moles of NaOH ( it's a single end point)
Moles acid = 0.00240 moles
Step 4: Calculate molar mass of the acid
Molar mass = mass / moles
Molar mass = 0.4021 grams / 0.00240 moles
Molar mass = 167.5 g/mol
The molar mass of the acid is 167.5 g/mol