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nignag [31]
3 years ago
14

Energía necesaria para arrancar un electrón de un átomo neutro​

Chemistry
1 answer:
zalisa [80]3 years ago
5 0
La energía de ionización o potencial de ionización, es la energía necesaria para extraer un electrón de un átomo neutro. Por ejemplo, cuando un átomo de cloro neutro en forma gaseosa recoge un electrón para formar un ion Cl-, libera una energía de 349 kJ/mol o 3,6 eV/átomo.

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Answer:

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The Law of Conservation of Matter describes how mass is not lost during a chemical reaction.
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En un experimento hacemos reaccionar 12 g de carbono con 32 g de oxígeno para formar dióxido de carbono. Razona si podemos saber
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

La masa de óxido de carbono iv formado es 44 g.

Explanation:

En esta pregunta, se nos pide calcular la masa de óxido de carbono iv formado a partir de la reacción de masas dadas de carbono y oxígeno.

En primer lugar, necesitamos escribir una ecuación química equilibrada.

C + O2 → CO2

De la ecuación, 1 mol de carbono reaccionó con 1 mol de oxígeno para dar 1 mol de óxido de carbono iv.

Ahora, si marca las masas en la pregunta, verá que corresponde a la masa atómica y la masa molar de la molécula de carbono y oxígeno, respectivamente. ¿Qué indica esto?

Como tenemos una relación molar de 1: 1 en todo momento, lo que esto significa es que la masa de óxido de carbono iv producida también es la misma que la masa molar de óxido de carbono iv.

Por lo tanto, procedemos a calcular la masa molar de óxido de carbono iv Esto es igual a 12 + 2 (16) = 12 + 32 = 44 g Por lo tanto, la masa de óxido de carbono iv formado es 44 g

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2 years ago
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