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nignag [31]
3 years ago
14

Energía necesaria para arrancar un electrón de un átomo neutro​

Chemistry
1 answer:
zalisa [80]3 years ago
5 0
La energía de ionización o potencial de ionización, es la energía necesaria para extraer un electrón de un átomo neutro. Por ejemplo, cuando un átomo de cloro neutro en forma gaseosa recoge un electrón para formar un ion Cl-, libera una energía de 349 kJ/mol o 3,6 eV/átomo.

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Answer:

In this case, the system doesn't be affected by the pressure change. This means that nothing will happen

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We can answer this question applying the Le Chatelier's Principle. It says that changes on pressure, volume or temperature of an equilibrium reaction will change the reaction direction until it returns to the equilibrium condition again.

The results of these changes can define as:

Changes on pressure: the reaction will move depending the quantity of moles on each side of the reaction

Changes on temperature: The reaction will move depending on if it's endothermic or exothermic

Changes on volume: The reaction will move depending the limit reagent  and the quantity of moles on each side of the reaction

In the exercise, they mention a change on pressure of the system at constant temperature (that means the temperature doesn't change). As Le Chatelier Principle's says, we must analyze what happens if the pressure increase or decrease. If pressure increase the reaction will move on the side that have less quantity of moles, otherwise, if the pressure decreases the reaction will move to the side that have more quantity of moles. In this case, we can see that both sides of the equation have the same number of moles (2 for the reactants and 2 for the products). So, in this case, we can conclude that, despite the change on pressure (increase or decrease), nothing will happen.

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