One of the characteristic of sound enogy Similarto light energy is?
1 answer:
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A) 4.7 cm
The formula for the angular spread of the nth-maximum from the central bright fringe for a diffraction from two slits is
where
n is the order of the maximum
is the wavelength
is the distance between the slits
In this problem,
n = 5
So we find
And given the distance of the screen from the slits,
The distance of the 5th bright fringe from the central bright fringe will be given by
B) 8.1 cm
The formula to find the nth-minimum (dark fringe) in a diffraction pattern from double slit is a bit differente from the previous one:
To find the angle corresponding to the 8th dark fringe, we substitute n=8:
And the distance of the 8th dark fringe from the central bright fringe will be given by
Answer:
θ = 62.72°
Explanation:
The projectile describes a parabolic path:
The parabolic movement results from the composition of a uniform rectilinear motion (horizontal ) and a uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion of upward or downward motion (vertical ).
The equation of uniform rectilinear motion (horizontal ) for the x axis is :
x = x₀+ vx*t Formula (1)
vx = v₀x
Where:
x: horizontal position in meters (m)
x₀: initial horizontal position in meters (m)
t : time (s)
vx: horizontal velocity in m/s
v₀x: Initial speed in x in m/s
The equations of uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion of upward (vertical ) for the y axis are:
y= y₀+(v₀y)*t - (1/2)*g*t² Formula (2)
vfy= v₀y -gt Formula (3)
Where:
y: vertical position in meters (m)
y₀ : initial vertical position in meters (m)
t : time in seconds (s)
v₀y: initial vertical velocity in m/s
vfy: final vertical velocity in m/s
g: acceleration due to gravity in m/s²
Data
v₀ = 120 m/s , at an angle θ above the horizontal
v₀x= 55 m/s
x-y components of the initial velocity ( v₀)
v₀x = v₀*cosθ Equation (1)
v₀y = v₀*sinθ Equation (2)
Calculating of the angle θ
We replace data in the Equation (1)
55 = 120*cosθ
cosθ = 55 / 120
θ = 62.72°