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3 years ago

Explain what happens to the particles in a substance during a physical change.

2 answers:

4 0

When a physical change occurs, the arrangement of particles within the substance may change, but the atoms in the molecules remain bonded together.

melomori [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Particles stay the same unless there is a chemical change whether the matter is solid, liquid or gas.

Explanation:

in physical changes no new materials are formed and the particles do not change apart from gaining or losing energy

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What is the complement DNA strand to GTACCTAGGT?

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3 years ago

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10 points

Murljashka [212]

Answer:

2. The metal would lose one electrons and the non metal would gain one electrons

Explanation:

An atom of a certain element reacts with the atoms of other elements in order to fullfill its outermost shell (called valence shell).

We notice the following:

- The elements in Group 1 (which are metals) have only 1 electron in their valence shell

- The elements in Group 17 (which are non-metals) have 1 vacancy (lack of electron) in their valence shell

This means that in order for both an atom of group 1 and an atom of group 17 to fullfill the valence shell, they have to:

- The atom in group 1 has to give away its only electron of the valence shell

- The atom in group 17 has to gain one electron in order to fullfill the shell

Therefore, the correct option is

2. The metal would lose one electrons and the non metal would gain one electrons

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3 years ago

If 3.3167 moles of Al are produced, how many moles of<br> AlCl3 were reacted?<br> I

tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

3.3167 moles Of AlCl3

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

3Ca + 2AlCl3 —> 3CaCl2 + 2Al

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of AlCl3 reacted to produce 2 moles of Al.

Finally, we shall obtained the number of moles of AlCl3 that reacted to produce 3.3167 moles of Al as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of AlCl3 reacted to produce 2 moles of Al.

Therefore, 3.3167 moles Of AlCl3 will also react to produce 3.3167 moles of Al.

Thus, 3.3167 moles Of AlCl3 is needed for the reaction.

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3 years ago

For which purpose do biochemists insert human genes into bacteria?

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3 years ago

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How many liters of hydrogen gas will be produced at STP from the reaction of 7.179×10^23 atoms of magnesium with 54.219g of phos

Alexeev081 [22]

Answer: The volume of hydrogen gas produced will be, 12.4 L

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $H_3PO_4$ = 54.219 g

Number of atoms of $Mg$ = $7.179\times 10^{23}$

Molar mass of $H_3PO_4$ = 98 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of $H_3PO_4$ and $Mg$ .

$\text{Moles of }H_3PO_4=\frac{\text{Given mass }H_3PO_4}{\text{Molar mass }H_3PO_4}$

$\text{Moles of }H_3PO_4=\frac{54.219g}{98g/mol}=0.553mol$

and,

$\text{Moles of }Mg=\frac{7.179\times 10^{23}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=1.19mol$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

$3Mg+2H_3PO_4\rightarrow Mg(PO_4)_2+3H_2$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 3 mole of $Mg$ react with 2 mole of $H_3PO_4$

So, 0.553 moles of $Mg$ react with $\frac{2}{3}\times 0.553=0.369$ moles of $H_3PO_4$

From this we conclude that, $H_3PO_4$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $Mg$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $H_2$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 3 mole of $Mg$ react to give 3 mole of $H_2$

So, 0.553 mole of $Mg$ react to give 0.553 mole of $H_2$

Now we have to calculate the volume of $H_2$ gas at STP.

As we know that, 1 mole of substance occupies 22.4 L volume of gas.

As, 1 mole of hydrogen gas occupies 22.4 L volume of hydrogen gas

So, 0.553 mole of hydrogen gas occupies $0.553\times 22.4=12.4L$ volume of hydrogen gas

Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas produced will be, 12.4 L

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3 years ago