(i) We start by calculating the mass of sugar in the solution:
mass of sugar = concentration × solution mass
mass of sugar = 2.5/100 × 500 = 12.5 g
Then now we can calculate the amount of water:
solution mass = mass of sugar + mass of water
mass of water = solution mass - mass of sugar
mass of water = 500 - 12.5 = 487.5 g
(ii) We use the following reasoning:
If 500 g solution contains 12.5 g sugar
Then X g solution contains 75 g sugar
X=(500×75)/12.5 = 3000 g solution
Now to get the amount of solution in liters we use density (we assume that is equal to 1):
Density = mass / volume
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 3000 / 1 = 3000 liters of sugar solution
Answer:
Explanation:
Homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the components of the mixture are in the same proportion throughout any sample extracted from the mixture while an heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the components of the mixture differ in term of proportion when different samples of the mixture are extracted and compared.
For example, a sandy water will have some parts (usually the bottom) of the mixture with more sand than other parts of the mixture, hence, it (sandy water) is a heterogeneous mixture. While salty and ocean water has it's salt dissolved in the same proportion throughout the water in the mixture, hence salty and/or ocean water is a homogeneous mixture.
Sandy water can be separated by filtration (i.e using a filter paper to separate the sand from the water when the mixture is poured over a filter paper) while salty and ocean water can be separated by distillation (i.e boiling of the mixture so the water molecules can boil and move through a tube as gas or steam into another container where they are cooled and converted back to liquid or water while leaving the solid salt component of the mixture in the boiling tube).
Answer: try watchong videos search up what you just say and wtch the videos it could help
Explanation:
<span>B, An Arrhenius acid donates H+ ions.</span>
Answer:
23.0733 L
Explanation:
The mass of hydrogen peroxide present in 125 g of 50% of hydrogen peroxide solution:
Mass = 62.5 g
Molar mass of 
= 34 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus, moles are:
Consider the given reaction as:
2 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1 mole of oxygen gas.
Also,
1 mole of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give 1/2 mole of oxygen gas.
So,
1.8382 moles of hydrogen peroxide decomposes to give ![\frac {1}{2}\times 1.8382 mole of oxygen gas. Moles of oxygen gas produced = 0.9191 molGiven: Pressure = 746 torr The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below: [tex]P(torr)=\frac {1}{760}\times P(atm)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%201.8382%20mole%20of%20oxygen%20gas.%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EMoles%20of%20oxygen%20gas%20produced%20%3D%200.9191%20mol%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EGiven%3A%20%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EPressure%20%3D%20746%20torr%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EThe%20conversion%20of%20P%28torr%29%20to%20P%28atm%29%20is%20shown%20below%3A%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DP%28torr%29%3D%5Cfrac%20%7B1%7D%7B760%7D%5Ctimes%20P%28atm%29)
So,
Pressure = 746 / 760 atm = 0.9816 atm
Temperature = 27 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (27 + 273.15) K = 300.15 K
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
0.9816 atm × V = 0.9191 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 300.15 K
<u>⇒V = 23.0733 L</u>
