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oksian1 [2.3K]
3 years ago
13

A 75 kV x-ray machine gives an exposure of 200 mR for a 0.2-sec chest x-ray exam.

Physics
1 answer:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Given that,

Potential = 75 kV

Exposure = 200 mR

Time = 0.2 sec

We need to calculate the x-ray fluence during this chest x-ray exam

Using formula of fluence

x-ray\ fluence=exposure\times time

Put the value into the formula

x-ray\ fluence=200\times0.2

x-ray\ fluence=40\ mRs

We need to calculate the energy fluence

Using formula of energy fluence

E_{f}=40\times10^{-3}\times75\times10^{3}

E_{f} = 3000\ J

We need to calculate dose -equivalent delivered to the bone, muscle, and fat

Using formula of dose

D=\dfrac{E}{t}

Where, D = dose

E = energy

t = time

Put the value into the formula

D=\dfrac{3000}{0.2}

D=15.0\ kJ

Hence, This is the required solution.

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Explanation:

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