The question is partially incorrect, because nitration of <span> methyl benzoate results in generation of methyl 3-nitrobenzoate, and not methyl 2-benzoate.
This a because of the present of ester group, which deactivated benzene ring at ortho and para position. Due to this, the electrophile (NO2+) attackes on meta position.
The detailed mechanism is attached below.</span>
Answer:
Deletion
Explanation:
A mutation refers to a change in the DNA sequence. This means that the original sequence of bases in the DNA has been altered permanently.
There are three types of DNA mutations; base substitutions, deletions and insertions.
In the particular case of this question, the original is TTCGATA while the copy is TTGATA. If you look closely at the two, you will notice that the C has been omitted. This is an example of deletion.
Mn+2 is cation and CO3 is anion
hope it help