Answer:
The heat released by the combustion is 20,47 kJ
Explanation:
Bomb calorimeter is an instrument used to measure the heat of a reaction. The formula is:
Q = C×m×ΔT + Cc×ΔT
Where:
Q is the heat released
C is specific heat of water (4,186kJ/kg°C)
m is mass of water (1,00kg)
ΔT is temperature change (23,65°C - 20,45°C)
And Cc is heat capacity of the calorimeter (2,21kJ/°C)
Replacing these values the heat released by the combustion is:
<em>Q = 20,47 kJ</em>
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, it is known that energy can neither be created nor it can be destroyed.
But energy can be changed from one form to another.
Whereas entropy is the degree of randomness present within the molecules of a substance or object.
For example, gas molecules are able to move rapidly so, they have more entropy as compared to solid and liquid substances.
According to second law of thermodynamics, entropy of the system is always increasing.
Thus, we can conclude that "Conservation of energy" refers to the fact that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
The formula of acetic acid is CH3COOH => C2H4O2.
So, the acetic acid has the same number of atoms of carbon (C) than of oxygen (O).
Therefore, the sample that contains 96.5 moles of carbon, will contain also 96.5 moles of O.
Answer: 96.5 moles of oxygen.
By the word alphabet, derived from the Greek names for the first two letters - alpha and beta<span> - of the Greek alphabet, is meant a series of conventional symbols each indicating a single sound or combination of sounds</span><span>
</span>
It has 7 electrons, 7 protons and 7 neutrons