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tatyana61 [14]
3 years ago
10

About ceramics: Only can be optically opaque or semi-transparent. a) True b)-False

Engineering
1 answer:
julia-pushkina [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: True

Explanation: Ceramics have the property that when the band gap present between the atoms are larger than the light energy then the tend to become opaque because the light scattering is caused . They also show the property of being translucent when there are chances of the light to get a path through the surface of ceramic so they get the light at some parts e.g.porcelain .Therefore the statement given is true that ceramics can be optically opaque or semi-transparent(translucent).

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Initially when 1000.00 mL of water at 10oC are poured into a glass cylinder, the height of the water column is 1000.00 mm. The w
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

\mathbf{h_2 =1021.9 \  mm}

Explanation:

Given that :

The initial volume of water V_1 = 1000.00 mL = 1000000 mm³

The initial temperature of the water  T_1 = 10° C

The height of the water column h = 1000.00 mm

The final temperature of the water T_2 = 70° C

The coefficient of thermal expansion for the glass is  ∝ = 3.8*10^{-6 } mm/mm  \ per ^oC

The objective is to determine the the depth of the water column

In order to do that we will need to determine the volume of the water.

We obtain the data for physical properties of water at standard sea level atmospheric from pressure tables; So:

At temperature T_1 = 10 ^ 0C  the density of the water is \rho = 999.7 \ kg/m^3

At temperature T_2 = 70^0 C  the density of the water is \rho = 977.8 \ kg/m^3

The mass of the water is  \rho V = \rho _1 V_1 = \rho _2 V_2

Thus; we can say \rho _1 V_1 = \rho _2 V_2;

⇒ 999.7 \ kg/m^3*1000 \ mL = 977.8 \ kg/m^3 *V_2

V_2 = \dfrac{999.7 \ kg/m^3*1000 \ mL}{977.8 \ kg/m^3 }

V_2 = 1022.40 \ mL

v_2 = 1022400 \ mm^3

Thus, the volume of the water after heating to a required temperature of  70^0C is 1022400 mm³

However; taking an integral look at this process; the volume of the water before heating can be deduced by the relation:

V_1 = A_1 *h_1

The area of the water before heating is:

A_1 = \dfrac{V_1}{h_1}

A_1 = \dfrac{1000000}{1000}

A_1 = 1000 \ mm^2

The area of the heated water is :

A_2 = A_1 (1  + \Delta t  \alpha )^2

A_2 = A_1 (1  + (T_2-T_1) \alpha )^2

A_2 = 1000 (1  + (70-10) 3.8*10^{-6} )^2

A_2 = 1000.5 \ mm^2

Finally, the depth of the heated hot water is:

h_2 = \dfrac{V_2}{A_2}

h_2 = \dfrac{1022400}{1000.5}

\mathbf{h_2 =1021.9 \  mm}

Hence the depth of the heated hot  water is \mathbf{h_2 =1021.9 \  mm}

4 0
3 years ago
How many electrons move past a fixed reference point every t = 2.55 ps if the current is i = 7.3 μA ? Express your answer as an
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

116.3 electrons

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Time, t = 2.55 ps = 2.55 × 10⁻¹² s

Current, i = 7.3 μA = 7.3 × 10⁻⁶ A

Now,

we know,

Charge, Q = it

thus,

Q = (7.3 × 10⁻⁶) × (2.55 × 10⁻¹²)

or

Q = 18.615 × 10⁻¹⁸ C

Also,

We know

Charge of 1 electron, q = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

Therefore,

Number of electrons past a fixed point = Q ÷ q

= [ 18.615 × 10⁻¹⁸ ] ÷ [ 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ ]

= 116.3 electrons

4 0
3 years ago
THE COMPUND INTEREST ON RS 30,000AT 7% PER ANNUM IS RS 4347 THE PERIOD IN YEARS
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

what wym

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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3 facts about the Tokyo Skytree tower
vivado [14]

Answer:

Skytree is the tallest tower in the world

Skytree is not the tallest structure in the world

Nearly 8,000 people were expected at the opening

Pairing form with function, Skytree will serve as a TV and radio broadcast tower

8 0
3 years ago
The volume fraction of particles in a WC-particle Cu-matrix CERMET is 0.84 Calculate the minimum expected elastic modulus, in GP
Lynna [10]

Answer:

the minimum expected elastic modulus is 372.27 Gpa

Explanation:

First we put down the data in the given question;

Volume fraction V_f = 0.84

Volume fraction of matrix material V_m = 1 - 0.84 = 0.16

Elastic module of particle E_f = 682 GPa

Elastic module of matrix material E_m = 110 GPa

Now, the minimum expected elastic modulus will be;

E_{CT = (E_f × E_m ) / ( E_fV_m  + E_m V_f  )

so we substitute in our values

E_{CT = (682 × 110 ) / ( [ 682 × 0.16 ]  + [ 110 × 0.84] )

E_{CT = ( 75,020 ) / ( 109.12 + 92.4 )

E_{CT = 75,020 / 201.52

E_{CT = 372.27 Gpa

Therefore, the minimum expected elastic modulus is 372.27 Gpa

7 0
3 years ago
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