We can say that the water is the solvent, and the powder is the solute. This is also a solution altogether.
Explanation:- A solute is the thing being dissolved into the solvent. While the solvent is what when the solute is being dissolved in. Together, they make a solution.
Answer : The final temperature of the mixture is 
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of iron = 
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of iron = 39.9 g
= mass of water = 
= final temperature of mixture = ?
= initial temperature of iron = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is
Answer:
e
Explanation:
<em>Provided the reaction that leads to the formation of the products can proceed in both forward and backward directions, the correct answer would be yes because the reaction will proceed backward until equilibrium is reached.</em>
<u>For a reaction that can proceed both forward and backward, the addition of a catalyst increases the rate of reaction in both directions based on the fact that a catalyst cannot alter the equilibrium of a reaction. </u>
Hence, if an enzyme is added to the product of a reaction that has the potential to proceed in both forward and reverse reactions, a substrate would be expected to form because the reaction will proceed backward until an equilibrium is reached.
The correct option is e.
Answer:
John Dalton:
John Dalton was the scientist who introduced atomic theory in the field of chemistry. Dalton worked on different gases and formulated this theory. The main points of Dalton's theory are:
- Every element present is made up of atoms.
- Atoms of an elements are have the same same properties whereas these properties are different for each element.
- According to his theory, an atom could not be broken down.
- Different atoms combine or get separated from each other during a chemical reaction.
Ernest Rutherford:
Ernest Rutherford is known as the father of nuclear physics due to his impressing research work on radioactivity of atoms. Rutherford was the first scientist to discover the nucleus of an atom and prove that the nucleus was charged. He also described that the electrons circle around the nucleus of an atom.
