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Sever21 [200]
3 years ago
7

When viewing a piece of art that is behind glass, one often is affected by the light that is reflected off the front of the glas

s (called glare), which can make it difficult to see the art clearly. One solution is to coat the outer surface of the glass with a thin film to cancel part of the glare. Part A If the glass has a refractive index of 1.58 and you use TiO2, which has an index of refraction of 2.62, as the coating, what is the minimum film thickness that will cancel light of wavelength 480 nm
Physics
1 answer:
Elza [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  t = 9.16 10⁻⁸ m

Explanation:

In this exercise we fear a case of interference by reflection,

We have two aspects

* when the light ray passes from the air to the TiO2 that has a higher refraction start, the reflected ray has a phase change of 180º

* when the beam is inside the material its wavelength changes

            λₙ = λ₀ / n

with these two done the equation for destructive interference remains

           2t = m  λₙ

           2nt = m λ₀

They ask us for the thickness t of the film for m = 1

           t = m λ₀ / 2n

let's calculate

          t = \frac{1 \ 480 1 10^9 }{2 \ 2.62}

          t = 9.16 10⁻⁸ m

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A spacecraft is fueled using hydrazine (N2H4; molecular weight of 32 grams per mole [g/mol]) and carries 1640 kilograms [kg] of
Sauron [17]

Answer:

The value is t = 689.029 \  hours

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The molar mass of hydrazine is Z =  32 g/mol = \frac{32}{1000} = 0.032 \  kg/mol

The initial temperature is T_i  =  -186 ^o F = (-186-32) *\frac{5}{9} +273.15 = 152\ K

The final temperature is T_f  =  78 ^o F = (78-32) *\frac{5}{9} +273.15 = 298.7 \ K

The specific heat capacity is c_h  =  0.099 [kJ/(mol K)] = 0.099 *10^3 J/(mol/K)

The power available is P = 300 \ W

The mass of the fuel is m =   1640 \  kg

Generally the number of moles of hydrazine present is

n  =  \frac{m}{Z}

=> n  =  \frac{1640}{= 0.032}

=> n  =  51250 \ mol

Generally the quantity of heat energy needed is mathematically represented as

Q =  n * c_h * (T_f -T_i)

=> Q =  51250  * 0.099 *10^3  * (298.7 - 152)

=> Q =  7.441516913 * 10^{8} \  J

Generally the time taken is mathematically represented as

t =  \frac{Q}{P}

=> t =  \frac{7.441516913 * 10^{8} }{300}

=> t = 2480505.6377 s

Converting to hours

t = \frac{2480505.6377}{3600}

=> t = 689.029 \  hours

6 0
3 years ago
What might be collected to monitor the amount of excess nitrogen in the local water system
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

If excess nitrogen is found in the crop fields, the drainage water can introduce it into ... have aquifers that can supply a lot of freshwater very near the land surface.

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3 years ago
What do astronomers use in addition to parallax to find the actual distance of stars that are close to Earth?
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

trigonometry (guessing)

Explanation:

ellipse: is the shape of an orbit : looks like an oval

periapsis : shortest distance between something like the moon and the planet its orbiting around like the earth

parallax is triangulation. like how gps works. looking at a star one day and then looking at it again 6 months later, an astronomer can see a difference in the viewing angle for the star. With trigonometry, the different angles yield a distance. This technique works for stars within about 400 light years of earth

https://science.howstuffworks.com/question224.htm

By comparing the intrinsic brightness to the star's apparent brightness we can calculate the distance of stars

1/r^2 rule states that the apparent brightness of a light source is proportional to the square of its distance.Jan 11, 2022

https://www.space.com/30417-parallax.html

alternative distance measurement for stars used by most astronomers is the parsec. A star with a parallax angle of 1 arcsecond has a distance of 1 parsec, or 1 parsec per arcsecond of parallax, which is about 3.26 light years

blossoms.mit.edu

.

7 0
2 years ago
Perfect square of 11650​
suter [353]

Answer:

Since the area of the perfect square is 11650, and all of a squares sides ar equal, we just need to find the square root.

The square root of 11650 is 107.935166.

One side of the square is 107.935166

107.935166 x 107.935166 = 11650

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