The answer is c.
If we check our definitions in our notes, we can remember that it is the smallest part broken down in a word that provides meaning.
The wave takes 11.3 s to cover a distance of 26.5 m, so its speed is:

The distance between two consecutive crests is 3 m, and this corresponds to the wavelength of the wave. To find its frequency, we can use the relationship between the speed v, the wavelength

and the frequency f:
Vf = 0 + 3.5•8.7
= 30.45 m/s
The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of a substance by

is given by

where m is the mass of the substance, Cs is its specific heat capacity and

is the increase of temperature.
If we re-arrange the formula, we get

And if we plug the data of the problem into the equation, we can find the specific heat capacity of the substance:
Option E, Fiat money includes currency, checking deposits and credit cards
.
<u>Explanation:
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Fiat money has been the currency issued by the government which is not sponsored by actual resources like gold or silver, but by the country that approved it.
Instead of the price of a product, the valuation of fiat money is extracted from the connection between production and consumption and stability of the authorizing state. Fiat currencies, including that of the U.S. dollar, euro, and other major international currencies seem to be the most common paper currencies.
One risk for fiat money is to print too many of those by regimes that contribute to hyperinflation.
Fiat money is government-supported monetary money and is treated as a legal tender. The capital is provided by physical goods such as valuable metals or instruments including checks and credit cards. The world currencies, backed by gold, were symbolic until 1971.