D
all of above becuase it's all conservation
B
Explanation:
Burning is a chemical change and cutting grass is a physical change
Answer:
The significance of "Er" in the diagram is :
B.) Threshold energy for reaction
Explanation:
Threshold energy : It is total amount of energy required by the reactant molecule to reach the transition state .
Activation energy : It is the excess energy absorbed by the molecules to reach the transition state.
<u>Activation Energy = Threshold Energy - Average Kinetic Energy</u>
<u>This means Activation energy decreases on increasing kinetic energy</u>
On increasing Temperature average kinetic energy of the molecule increases which reduces the activation energy and the reaction occur faster in that case.
Catalyst also reduces the Activation energy.
<u>Er = Threshshold energy for reaction at 30 degree</u>
<u>Ea = Activation Energy</u>
<u>The given figure shows that the threshold energy decreases on increasing the temperature</u>
<u>Only the molecule having energy greater than Er can react to form product</u>
Answer:
Kc = 8.05x10⁻³
Explanation:
This is the equilibrium:
2NH₃(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + 3H₂(g)
Initially 0.0733
React 0.0733α α/2 3/2α
Eq 0.0733 - 0.0733α α/2 0.103
We introduced 0.0733 moles of ammonia, initially. So in the reaction "α" amount react, as the ratio is 2:1, and 2:3, we can know the moles that formed products.
Now we were told that in equilibrum we have a [H₂] of 0.103, so this data can help us to calculate α.
3/2α = 0.103
α = 0.103 . 2/3 ⇒ 0.0686
So, concentration in equilibrium are
NH₃ = 0.0733 - 0.0733 . 0.0686 = 0.0682
N₂ = 0.0686/2 = 0.0343
So this moles, are in a volume of 1L, so they are molar concentrations.
Let's make Kc expression:
Kc= [N₂] . [H₂]³ / [NH₃]²
Kc = 0.0343 . 0.103³ / 0.0682² = 8.05x10⁻³
The answer is motion, this is what I would go with because when you are dealing with gases it puts motion in the term of particles.