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bezimeni [28]
3 years ago
14

what is the acceleration of each body of mass 5kg rests on a frictionless table and is connected to a cable that passes over a p

ulley onto a hanging body of mass 10kg​
Physics
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

6.53 m/s²

Explanation:

Let m₁ = 5 kg and m₂ = 10 kg. The figure is attached and free body diagrams of the objects are also attached.

Both objects (m₁ and m₂) have the same magnitude of acceleration(a). Let g be the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s². Hence:

T = m₁a               (1)

m₂g - T = m₂a    (2)

substituting T = m₁a in equation 2:

m₂g - m₁a = m₂a

m₂a + m₁a = m₂g

a(m₁ + m₂) = m₂g

a = m₂g / (m₁ + m₂)

a = (10 kg * 9.8 m/s²) / (10 kg + 5 kg) = 6.53 m/s²

Both objects have an acceleration of 6.53 m/s²

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If atmospheric pressure on a certain day is 749 mmhg, what is the partial pressure of nitrogen, given that nitrogen is about 78%
VARVARA [1.3K]
The partial pressure of nitrogen is about 584 mmHg.
7 0
3 years ago
If the bat emits a sound at a frequency of 80.2 kHzkHz and hears it reflected at a frequency of 83.5 kHzkHz while traveling at a
solong [7]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler Effect. The Doppler effect is the change in the perceived frequency of any wave movement when the emitter, or focus of waves, and the receiver, or observer, move relative to each other.

Mathematically it can be described as

v' = v (\frac{f' ( v - v_{bat}) - f ( v + v_{bat})}{f'(v-v_{bat}) + f ( v + v_{bat})})

Where,

v = Speed of sound

f' = Reflected frequency

f = Emitted Frequency

v_{bat} = Speed of the object

Assuming that the speed of the medium is the speed of sound of 343m / s, we will then have that:

v' = 343 (\frac{(83.5) (343 -3.9) - 80.2(343+3.9)}{83.5(343-3.9) + 80.2(343+4.3)})

v' = 3.0134m/s

8 0
4 years ago
Suppose we have three hypothetical atomic nuclei: A, B, and C. Nucleus A has 7 protons and 7 neutrons. Nucleus B has 5 protons a
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

Nucleus A with 7 protons and 7 neutrons and Nucleus C with 7 protons and 5 neutrons are isotopes of the same elements

Explanation:

Isotopes are elements that have the same atomic structure but different molecular structure. An atom that has the same atomic number but different mass number are known to be isotopes.

The proton of an atom is the same as its atomic number while the sum of the proton and neutron is equal to its mass number.

According to the question, nuclei that has the same number of proton are isotopes of the same element. Therefore nuclei A and C with 7 protons each are isotopes of the same element since they have the same atomic number i.e number of proton = atomic number.

Their atomic masses of nuclei A and C are 14 and 12 respectively

3 0
3 years ago
A ball is thrown off the top of a building and lands on the ground below.
natita [175]

Answer:

Mass and velocity.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy <u>is the energy that an object has due to its movement</u>, mathematically it is represented as follows:

K=\frac{1}{2} mv^2

where m is the mass of the object, and v is its velocity at a given point in time.

So we can see that to find the kinetic energy just before the ball hits the gound, we need the quantities:

  • mass of the ball
  • velocity of the ball before it hits the ground

With the knowledge of these two quantities the kinetic energy of the ball  before touching the gound can be determined.

4 0
3 years ago
A Neglecting air resistance, a ball projected straight upward so it remains in the air for 10 seconds needs an initial speed of
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

The initial velocity is 50 m/s.

(C) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Time = 10 sec

For first half,

We need to calculate the height

Using equation of motion

v^2=u^2+2gh

h =\dfrac{v^2}{2g}....(I)

For second half,

We need to calculate the time

Using equation of motion

h =ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt_{2}^2

h=0+\dfrac{1}{2}gt_{2}^2

t_{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2h}{g}}

Put the value of h from equation (I)

t_{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times v^2}{g^2}}

t_{2}=\dfrac{v}{g}

According to question,

t_{1}+t_{2}=10

t_{1}=t_{2}

Put the value of t₁ and t₂

\dfrac{v}{g}+\dfrac{v}{g}=10

\dfrac{2v}{g}=10

v=\dfrac{10\times g}{2}

Here, g = 10

The initial velocity is

v=\dfrac{10\times10}{2}

v=50\ m/s

Hence, The initial velocity is 50 m/s.

3 0
3 years ago
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