When Q is equal the initial concentration of the products / the initial concentration of the reactants.
so, Q = [Ag]*[Cl-] and we neglected [AgCl] as it is solid
∴ Q = 10^-6 * 10^-5
= 10^-11
now we will compare the value of Q with the value of Keq:
when Q = Keq so, the system is in equilibrium
and when Q > Keq so, the reaction will go forward (shift to right) to achieve equilibrium.
and when Q< Keq so, the reaction will go left (shift to left) to achieve equilibrium.
when Q = 10^-11 and Keq = 10^20
∴Q< Keq
and the reaction will shift to left.
A. The mass of one mole of the virus is calculated by multiplying the mass of a single virus by the Avogadro's number which is equal to 6.022 x 10^23. Performing this operation,
mass = (9.0 x 10^-12 mg)(6.022 x 10^23) = 5.42 x 10^12 mg
In correct number of significant figures, the answer would only have to be 5.4 x 10^12 mg.
b. The number of moles of the virus that will have the same mass as the oil tanker is calculated by dividing the mass of the oil tanker by the mass of one mole of the virus. Note that doing division, both would have to have the same units.
n = (3.0 x 10^7 kg) / (5.4 x 10^12 mg)(1 g/1000 mg)(1 kg/1000 g)
Simplifying,
n = 6
In correct number of significant figures, the answer is 6.0.
Alloys are supposed to give greater strength to metals, which is why gold is mixed with others to make it harder. They have greater strength and are more resistant to erosion.
