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2 years ago

When forming ions, nitrogen will gain or lose how many electrons, forming a cations or anions with a what charge?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ann [662]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Nonmetals form negative ions (anions). A nitrogen atom must gain three electrons to have the same number of electrons as an atom of the following noble gas, neon. Thus, a nitrogen atom will form an anion with three more electrons than protons and a charge of 3−.

Explanation:

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Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

V₂ = 530.5 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 20.0°C

Final temperature = 40.0 °C

Final volume = 585 mL

Initial volume = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 20.0°C (20+273 = 293 K)

Final temperature = 40.0 °C (40+273 = 323 K)

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = V₂T₁ /T₂

V₂ = 585 mL × 293 K / 323 K

V₂ = 171405 mL.K / 323 K

V₂ = 530.5 mL

6 0

2 years ago

intrusive igneous rock forms when the cooling of magma takes place fast on the top of the Earth's surface. A. True B. False

-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

Explanation:

True igneous rock forms cooling of magma fast on the top

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The equilibrium constant Kp for the reaction (CH3),CCI (g) = (CH3),C=CH, (g) + HCl (g) is 3.45 at 500. K. (5.00 x 10K) Calculate

Karolina [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of $K_p$ for the reaction is 6.32 and concentrations of $(CH_3)_2C=CH,HCl\text{ and }(CH_3)_3CCl$ is 0.094 M, 0.094 M and 0.106 M respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Relation of $K_p$ with $K_c$ is given by the formula:

$K_p=K_c(RT)^{\Delta ng}$

where,

$K_p$ = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 3.45

$K_c$ = equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature = 500 K

$\Delta n_g$ = change in number of moles of gas particles = $n_{products}-n_{reactants}=2-1=1$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$3.45=K_c\times (0.0821\times 500)^{1}\\\\K_c=\frac{3.45}{0.0821\times 500}=0.084$

The equation used to calculate concentration of a solution is:

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles}}{\text{Volume (in L)}}$

Initial moles of $(CH_3)_3CCl(g)$ = 1.00 mol

Volume of the flask = 5.00 L

So, $\text{Concentration of }(CH_3)_3CCl=\frac{1.00mol}{5.00L}=0.2M$

For the given chemical reaction:

$(CH_3)_3CCl(g)\rightarrow (CH_3)_2C=CH(g)+HCl(g)$

Initial: 0.2 - -

At Eqllm: 0.2 - x x x

The expression of $K_c$ for above reaction follows:

$K_c=\frac{[(CH_3)_2C=CH]\times [HCl]}{[(CH_3)_3CCl]}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.084=\frac{x\times x}{0.2-x}\\\\x^2+0.084x-0.0168=0\\\\x=0.094,-0.178$

Negative value of 'x' is neglected because initial concentration cannot be more than the given concentration

Calculating the concentration of reactants and products:

$[(CH_3)_2C=CH]=x=0.094M$

$[HCl]=x=0.094M$

$[(CH_3)_3CCl]=(0.2-x)=(0.2-0.094)=0.106M$

Hence, the value of $K_p$ for the reaction is 6.32 and concentrations of $(CH_3)_2C=CH,HCl\text{ and }(CH_3)_3CCl$ is 0.094 M, 0.094 M and 0.106 M respectively.

8 0

3 years ago

Several properties of water are shown. Classify each property as a physical property or a chemical property.

34kurt

Chemical property:

Can be split into hydrogen and oxygen
Reacts with certain metals

Physical property:

Is liquid at room temperature
Has a density of 1.0 g/cm³

7 0

2 years ago

Identify what kind of ligand (weak or strong), what kind of wavelength (long or short), what kind of spin (high spin or low spin

anzhelika [568]

To find - Identify what kind of ligand (weak or strong), what kind

of wavelength (long or short), what kind of spin (high spin or

low spin) and whether it is paramagnetic or diamagnetic for

the following complexes.

1. [Mn(CN)6]4-

2. [Fe(OH)(H2O)5]2

3. [CrCl4Br2]3-

Step - by - Step Explanation -

[Mn(CN)⁶]⁴⁻ :

Ligand - Strong

Wavelength - Short

Spin - Low spin

Number of unpaired electrons = 1 ∴ paramagnetic.

[Fe(OH)(H₂O)₅]²⁺ :

Ligand - Weak ( both OH⁻ and H₂O )

Wavelength - Long

Spin - High spin

Number of unpaired electrons = 5 ∴ paramagnetic.

[CrCl₄Br₂]³⁻ :

Ligand - Weak ( both Br⁻ and Cl⁻ )

Wavelength - Long

Spin - High spin

Number of unpaired electrons = 3 ∴ paramagnetic.

7 0

2 years ago