What are the methods of avoiding demagnetization
1 answer:
The best method to use in prevention of self-demagnetization of a permanent magnet is by use of a keeper. Keepers were also commonly known as amateurs. They help in storing magnets safely, especially those that have low coercivity ( magnets that are extremely susceptible to stray fields).
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Answer:
<em>When the speed is doubled, K = 100 J, when the speed is tripled, K = 225 J</em>
Explanation:
<u>Kinetic Energy </u>
Is the type of energy an object has due to its speed. It's proportional to the square of the speed.
The equation for the kinetic energy is:
Where:
m = mass of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
The kinetic energy is expressed in Joules (J)
The object has a kinetic energy of K=25 J when moving at v=5 m/s, thus the mass can be calculated by solving for m:
m = 2 Kg
If the speed is doubled, v=10 m/s, the new kinetic energy is:
K = 100 J
If the speed is tripled, v=15 m/s, the new kinetic energy is:
K = 225 J
When the speed is doubled, K = 100 J, when the speed is tripled, K = 225 J
r₁ = distance of point A from charge q₁ = 0.13 m
r₂ = distance of point A from charge q₂ = 0.24 m
r₃ = distance of point A from charge q₃ = 0.13 m
Electric field by charge q₁ at A is given as
E₁ = k q₁ /r₁² = (9 x 10⁹) (2.30 x 10⁻¹²)/(0.13)² = 1.225 N/C towards right
Electric field by charge q₂ at A is given as
E₂ = k q₂ /r₂² = (9 x 10⁹) (4.50 x 10⁻¹²)/(0.24)² = 0.703 N/C towards left
Since the electric field in left direction is smaller, hence the electric field by the third charge must be in left direction
Electric field at A will be zero when
E₁ = E₂ + E₃
1.225 = 0.703 + E₃
E₃ = 0.522 N/C
Electric field by charge "q₃" is given as
E₃ = k q₃ /r₃²
0.522 = (9 x 10⁹) q₃/(0.13)²
q₃ = 0.980 x 10⁻¹² C = 0.980 pC
1) The potential energy is the most at the highest position and the least at the equilibrium position
2) The kinetic energy is the most at the equilibrium position and the least at the highest position
Explanation:
1)
The potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in a gravitational field; mathematically, it is given by
where
m is the mass of the object
g is the strength of the gravitational field
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
For the pendulum in this problem, m is the mass of the bob, and h is the height of the above relative to the ground. We see from the formula that the potential energy is directly proportional to the height:
This means that:
- The potential energy is the most when the bob is at the highest position
- The potential energy is the least when the bob is at the equilibrium position, which is the lowest position
2)
We can solve this part by applying the law of conservation of energy: in fact, the total mechanical energy of the pendulum (sum of potential and kinetic energy) is constant at any time during the motion,
where KE is the kinetic energy.
From the equation above, we observe that:
- When PE is maximum, KE must be at minimum
- When PE is minimum, KE must be maximum
Therefore, this implies that:
- The kinetic energy is the most when the potential energy is the least, i.e. at the equilibrium position
- The kinetic energy is the least when the potential energy is the most, i.e. at the highest position
Learn more about kinetic and potential energy:
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