Answer:
The near point of an eye with power of +2 dopters, u' = - 50 cm
Given:
Power of a contact lens, P = +2.0 diopters
Solution:
To calculate the near point, we need to find the focal length of the lens which is given by:
Power, P = 
where
f = focal length
Thus
f = 
f = 
= + 0.5 m
The near point of the eye is the point distant such that the image formed at this point can be seen clearly by the eye.
Now, by using lens maker formula:
where
u = object distance = 25 cm = 0.25 m = near point of a normal eye
u' = image distance
Now,
Solving the above eqn, we get:
u' = - 0.5 m = - 50 cm
Mass have no effect for the projectile motion and u want to know the height "h"
first,
find the vertical and horizontal components of velocity
vertical component of velocity = 12 sin 61
horizontal component of velocity = 12 cos 61
now for the vertical motion ;
S = ut + (1/2) at^2
where
s = h
u = initial vertical component of velocity
t = 0.473 s
a = gravitational deceleration (-g) = -9.8 m/s^2
h=[12×sin 610×0.473]+[−9.8×(0.473)2]
u can simplify this and u will get the answer
h=.5Gt2
H=1.09m
In nomine patris, et filii, et spiritus sancti.
Nearly equal the output work is greater than the input work because of friction.All machines use some amount of input work to overcome friction.The only way to increase the work output is to increase the work you put into the machine.You cannot get more work out of a machine than you put into it.
