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2 years ago

A tank containing oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen gases has a total pressure of 6.7

Chemistry

1 answer:

ollegr [7]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

P(N₂) = 2.5 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Total pressure of gasses = 6.7 atm

Partial pressure of O₂ = 3.0 atm

Partial pressure of CO₂ = 1.2 atm

Partial pressure of N₂ = ?

Solution;

According to Dalton law of partial pressure,

The total pressure inside container is equal to the sum of partial pressures of individual gases present in container.

Mathematical expression:

P(total) = P₁ + P₂ + P₃+ ............+Pₙ

Now we will solve this problem by using this law.

P(total) = P(O₂) + P(CO₂) + P(N₂)

6.7 atm = 3.0 atm + 1.2 atm + P(N₂)

6.7 atm = 4.2 atm + P(N₂)

P(N₂) = 6.7 atm - 4.2 atm

P(N₂) = 2.5 atm

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3 years ago

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The question is incomplete, here is a complete question.

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Explanation :

Charles's Law : It is defined as the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

$V\propto T$

or,

$\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 27.8 L

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = $13^oC=273+13=286K$

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = $-9^oC=273+(-9)=264K$

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$\frac{27.8L}{286K}=\frac{V_2}{264K}$

$V_2=25.7L$

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3 years ago

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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Stoichiometry in Chemistry learn about chemicals mainly emphasizes quantitative, such as the calculation of volume, mass, number, which is related to numbers, molecules, elements, etc.

A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.

In the reaction there are also manifestations of reagent substances namely gas (g), liquid (liquid / l), solid (solid / s) and solution (aqueous / aq).

The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight/volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.