Answer:
25.907°C
Explanation:
In Exercise 102, heat capacity of bomb calorimeter is 6.660 kJ/°C
The heat of combustion of benzoic acid is equivalent to the total heat energy released to the bomb calorimeter and water in the calorimeter.
Thus:
= heat of combustion of benzoic acid
= heat energy released to water
= heat energy released to the calorimeter
Therefore,
![-m_{combust}*H_{combust} = [m_{water}*c_{water} + C_{calori}]*(T_{f} - T_{i})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-m_%7Bcombust%7D%2AH_%7Bcombust%7D%20%3D%20%5Bm_%7Bwater%7D%2Ac_%7Bwater%7D%20%2B%20C_%7Bcalori%7D%5D%2A%28T_%7Bf%7D%20-%20T_%7Bi%7D%29)
1.056*26.42 = [0.987*4.18 + 6.66](
- 23.32)
27.8995 = [4.12566+6.660]( - 23.32)
( - 23.32) = 27.8995/10.7857 = 2.587
= 23.32 + 2.587 = 25.907°C
Answer:
Carboxylic acids produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess lower vapor pressure. They generally possess a sour odor. When an acid and a base react with each other to produce salt and water and comprises the combination of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the reaction is termed the neutralization reaction. Thus, when carboxylic acid reacts with base the reaction is termed neutralization.
On the other hand, esters are known for their pleasant fragrances. They do not produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess higher vapor pressure. A hydration reaction in which free hydroxide dissociates the ester bonds between the glycerol and fatty acids of a triglyceride, leading to the formation of free fatty acids and glycerol is termed saponification.
Thus, the given blanks can be filled with carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid, esters, esters, esters, and carboxylic acid.
<span>CH</span>₃<span>CH</span>₂<span>COOH + H</span>₂<span>O </span>↔ <span> CH</span>₃<span>CH</span>₂<span>COO</span>⁻<span> + H</span>₃<span>O</span>⁺<span>
</span>
pH = 0.5 pKa + 0.5 pCa
0.5 pCa = pH - 0.5 pKa
= 4.2 - (0.5 * (-log 1.34 x 10⁻⁵)) = 1.76
pCa = 3.53
Ca = antilog - 3.52 = 3 x 10⁻⁴
where Ca is the acid concentration
Answer:
The answer is 2.660 mol/l
Explanation:
Given: n= 0.0665, v= 25.00ml
Required: C
C (molarity)= n (of solute)/ v (of solvent) [ standard unit: mol/l]
First convert volume of solvent in its standard unit, i.e. litres(L)
v= 25.00ml/1000= 0.02500L
C = 0.0665 mol / 0.02500 L= 2.660 mL (In proper significant digits i.e. 4 sigdigs)
Therefore, The molarity of the sulfuric acid is 2.660 mol/L :)
