Answer:
The order of reaction is as follows, R1 = 1; R2 = 2; R3 = 0
Explanation:
The rate of a chemical reaction is the number of moles of reactants consumed per unit time or the number of moles of products formed per unit. the rate of a chemical reaction is affected by the concentration of reactants
The relationship between the rate of a chemical reaction and the concentration of its reactants is given by the rate law or equation.
Generally, the rate equation is given as;
Rate = k[A]ᵃ[B]ᵇ..., where k = rate constant which is independent of concentration of the reactants, [A] = concentration of reactant A, a = order of reaction A, [B] = concentration of reaction B, b = order of reaction B.
For the given reactions R1, R2 and R3
For R1; rate = 3, Concentration = 3[A]
3 = k[A]3ˣ
3¹ = k[A]3ˣ
Since rate is proportional to concentration, therefore, the order of reaction, x = 1
For R2; rate = 9, Concentration = 3[A]
9 = k[A]3ˣ
3² = k[A]3ˣ
Since rate is proportional to concentration, therefore, the order of reaction, x = 2
For R1; rate = 1, Concentration = 3[A]
1 = k[A]3ˣ
3⁰ = k[A]3ˣ
Since rate is proportional to concentration, therefore, the order of reaction, x = 0
Therefore, the order of reaction is as follows, R1 = 1; R2 = 2; R3 = 0
