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Ber [7]
2 years ago
15

An electrical current of 700 A flows through a stainlesssteel cable having a diameter of 5 mm and an electricalresistance of 610

4/m (i.e., per meter of cablelength). The cable is in an environment having a tem-perature of 30C, and the total coefficient associatedwith convection and radiation between the cable andthe environment is approximately 25 W/m2K.(a) If the cable is bare, what is its surface temperature
Engineering
1 answer:
KatRina [158]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

778.4°C

Explanation:

I = 700

R = 6x10⁻⁴

we first calculate the rate of heat that is being transferred by the current

q = I²R

q = 700²(6x10⁻⁴)

= 490000x0.0006

= 294 W/M

we calculate the surface temperature

Ts = T∞ + \frac{q}{h\pi Di}

Ts = 30+\frac{294}{25*\frac{22}{7}*\frac{5}{1000}  }

Ts=30+\frac{294}{0.3928} \\

Ts =30+748.4\\Ts = 778.4

The surface temperature is therefore 778.4°C if the cable is bare

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A turbojet aircraft flies with a velocity of 800 ft/s at an altitude where the air is at 10 psia and 20 F. The compressor has a
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

Pressure = 115.6 psia

Explanation:

Given:

v=800ft/s

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Air pressure = 20F

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Conversion:

1 Btu =775.5 ft lbf, g_{c} = 32.2 lbm.ft/lbf.s², 1Btu/lbm=25037ft²/s²

Air standard assumptions:

c_{p}= 0.0240Btu/lbm.°R, R = 53.34ft.lbf/lbm.°R = 1717.5ft²/s².°R 0.0686Btu/lbm.°R

k= 1.4

Energy balance:

h_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} = h_{a} + \frac{v_{a} ^{2} }{2}\\

As enthalpy exerts more influence than the kinetic energy inside the engine, kinetic energy of the fluid inside the engine is negligible

hence v_{a} ^{2} = 0

h_{1} + \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} = h_{a} \\h_{1} -h_{a} = - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} \\ c_{p} (T_{1} -T_{a})= - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2} \\(T_{1} -T_{a}) = - \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2c_{p} }\\ T_{a}=T_{1} +  \frac{v_{1} ^{2} }{2c_{p} }

T_{1} = 20+460 = 480°R

T_{a}  =480+  \frac{(800)(800}{2(0.240)(25037}= 533.25°R

Pressure at the inlet of compressor at isentropic condition

P_{a } =P_{1}(\frac{T_{a} }{T_{1} }) ^{k/(k-1)}

P_{a} = (10)(\frac{533.25}{480}) ^{1.4/(1.4-1)}= 14.45 psia

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4 0
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Answer:

Some of the benefits are tangible for they are visible in the design and production process, while the other benefits are intangible which may not be visible directly but result in improvement in the quality of product, better control over designing and production process, reduction of stress on the designers etc.

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Define and discuss the difference between micronutrients and macronutrients. Also, discuss their importance in the body at rest
almond37 [142]

Answer:

Macronutrients are simply nutrients the body needs in a very high amount e.g Carbohydrate.

MicroNutrients are simply nutrients the body needs but in little amount e.g  Minerals.

Explanation:

So for further breakdown:

What are nutrients? Nutrients are essential elements that nourish the body in different capacities. We as humans get most of out nutrients from the food and water we ingest.

Now about Macro Nutrients: From the prefix "Macro" which means large, we can infer that macro nutrients are elements need by the body for the fundamental processes of the body, deficiency in this nutrients are very easy to spot. Examples are: Carbohydrates, Protein, Fats amd Water.

Micro Nutrients: In relation to macro nutrients this are elements that the body needs but are not needed in Large quantities. They mostly work like supporting nutrients. Most chemical activities like reaction that occur in the body are a function of micro nutrients. Defiencies in micrp nutrients may take some time to spot e.g Minerals and Vitamins

In regards to exercise: Macro nutrients are the essential ones here since they are the ones that generate energy. PS: micro nutrients dont generate energy.

In regards to rest: Both the Macro and Micro Nutrients are essentail for the overall well being of the body.

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Your options for navigating this roundabout would include driving in a counter-clockwise direction and then making your exit to the right lane.

<h3>What is a roundabout? </h3>

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In this scenario, your options for navigating this roundabout as the driver of the red SUV would include driving in a counter-clockwise direction and then making your exit to the right lane.

Read more on roundabout here: brainly.com/question/22580476

#SPJ1

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You are driving on a roadway with multiple lanes of travel in the same direction, and are approaching an emergency vehicle parke
solmaris [256]

Answer: a. Leave the lane closest to the emergency as soon as it is safe to do so, or slow down to a speed of 20 MPH below the posted speed limit.

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