I think the correct answer would be that there are a relatively small number of moles of HCl present. Dilute would mean that there are very few solute particles dissolved as compared to the solvent particles in the solution. Hope this helps.
Law of reflection is the angle of incidence = angle of reflection.
Answer:
The lone pair of electrons occupy more space because the electrostatic force becomes weaker.
Explanation:
When there is a bond pair of electrons in the 2 positively charged the atomic nuclei draw the electron density towards them, thereby reducing the bond diameter.
In the case of the lone pair, only 1 nucleus is present, and the enticing electrostatic force becomes weaker and the intensity of the electrons will be increases. Therefore, the lone pair occupies more space than the pair of bonds.
In order for a system to be in equilibrium , two conditions must be met. Net force must be 0.