Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
Momentum is defined as the product of mass by velocity, and can be calculated by means of the following expression.
where:
P = Momentum [kg*m/s]
m = mass = 10 [g] = 0.01 [kg]
v = velocity = 400 [m/s]
i)
![P=0.01*400\\P=4[kg*m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%3D0.01%2A400%5C%5CP%3D4%5Bkg%2Am%2Fs%5D)
ii)
The momentum of the gun is equal to zero, because it does not move before being fired, the weapon only moves after having fired the weapon.
iii)
Since the momentum is conserved before and after the shot, the same momentum given to the bullet is equal to the momentum received by the gun.
![v_{recoil}=P/m\\v_{recoil}= 4/2\\v_{recoil}=2[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Brecoil%7D%3DP%2Fm%5C%5Cv_%7Brecoil%7D%3D%204%2F2%5C%5Cv_%7Brecoil%7D%3D2%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
The fraction of the water must evaporate to remove precisely enough energy to keep the temperature constant when water at 37°c has a latent heat of vaporization of lv = 580 kcal/kg is 2.58 times 10 to the minus 3.
Vaporization is the process by which a substance is transformed from its liquid or solid state into its gaseous (vapour) state. Boiling is the term for the vaporization process when conditions permit the creation of vapour bubbles within a liquid. Sublimation is the process of directly converting a solid to a liquid.
Boiling and evaporation are the two processes that cause vaporization. Evaporation is the process by which a liquid body's surface changes from a liquid to a gas, as in the case of a drop of water on hot concrete evaporating into a gas. A liquid is said to be boiling when it is heated to the point at which it begins to give off steam, as when you boil water on a stove. The process of converting a substance from its liquid or solid state into its gaseous (vapour) state is known as vaporization.
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Answer:
binomial nomenclature.
Explanation:
This means that an organism's scientific name is a combination of two terms.
The first is the name of the organism's genus, and the second is the name of the organism's species
together the genus and the species create the name of a single organism.
Answer:
B. They each contain the same amount of matter.
Explanation:
Scientifically, mass is the amount of matter in an object.
A. Whether an object is big or small does not mean that it will be a certain mass. If you have two objects that are the same size, the denser object will have more mass, and the less dense object will have less mass.
C. The amount of space an object takes up is called the volume.
D. Different combinations and amounts of elements can give you the same mass. Rocks, books and cans of soda are made of different things.
Answer:
a. Temperatures increase can change a solid to a liquid, but cannot change a liquid to a solid
b. The particles in a solid are much closer together than the particles in a liquid.
Explanation:
Any material expands when heated and contracts when cooled. So, when a body is heated to a particular temperature, it starts melting and changes into a liquid.
As the material expands the distance between the atoms or molecules increases and it will become a liquid. So it can move around the material. It doesn't become solid on further heating. But water is an exception where it contracts when heated from 0° to 4° C.
In solids, these atoms or molecules are closely packed. It is rigidly fixed.
The solid, as well as the liquid, has a definite volume, but the liquid does not have a definite shape.
