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2 years ago

Is the intensity of light directly or inversely proportional to the concentration according to Beer-lambert's law?

Physics

1 answer:

Ahat [919]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

directly proportional

Explanation:

The Beer-Lambert law states that the quantity of light absorbed by a substance dissolved in a fully transmitting solvent is directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the path length of the light through the solution.

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A cell phone weighing 80 grams is flying through the air at 15 m/s. What’s is it’s kinetic energy

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the cell phone is 9J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of motion.

The kinetic energy is expressed as

KE= 1/2m(v)²

Given data

Mass of cell phone m= 80g--to kg=80/1000= 0.08kg

Velocity of cell phone v= 15m/s

Substituting our given data we have

KE= 1/2*0.08(15)²

KE= (0.08*225)/2

KE=18/2

KE= 9J

6 0

2 years ago

Which energy changes take place when a pedaling cyclist uses a generator (dynamo) to light his bicycle

Fynjy0 [20]

When the pedaling cyclist uses a generator (dynamo) to light his bicycle lamp, the energy change is from mechanical to electrical.

<h3>Law of conservation of energy</h3>

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

Thus, we can conclude the following as it relates to energy changes;

When the pedaling cyclist uses a generator (dynamo) to light his bicycle lamp, the energy change is from mechanical to electrical.

Learn more about conservation of energy here: brainly.com/question/166559

4 0

1 year ago

Read 2 more answers

You are designing an airport for small planes. One kind of airplane that might use this airfield must reach a speed before takeo

ladessa [460]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial speed of the airfield, u = 0

Final speed, v = 27.8 m/s

Acceleration of the airfield, $a=2\ m/s^2$

Length of the runway, d = 150 m

Let v' is the speed of the airplane to reach the required speed for takeoff. Finding v' using third equation of motion as :

$v'^2-u^2=2ad\\\\v'=\sqrt{2ad} \\\\v'=\sqrt{2\times 2\times 150} \\\\v'=24.49\ m/s$

This speed is not enough as the airfield must reach a speed before takeoff of at least 27.8 m/s. Now, the required length of the runways is :

$v^2=2ax\\\\x=\dfrac{v^2}{2a}\\\\x=\dfrac{(27.8)^2}{2\times 2}\\\\x=193.21\ m$

So, the minimum length of the runways is 193.21 meters.

8 0

3 years ago

Which one of the following statements concerning kinetic energy is true? a The kinetic energy of an object always has a positive

hodyreva [135]

a The kinetic energy of an object always has a positive value.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion, and it can be calculated as

$K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

where

m is the mass of the object

v is its speed

Let's now analyze each statement:

a The kinetic energy of an object always has a positive value. --> TRUE. In fact, the mass of the object is always positive, and the term $v^2$ is always positive as well, so the kinetic energy is always positive.

b The kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to its speed. --> FALSE. Looking at the formula, we see that the kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the speed, $K\propto v^2$ .

c The kinetic energy of an object is expressed in watts. --> FALSE. Watts is the units for measuring power, while the kinetic energy is measured in Joules, the units for the energy.

d The kinetic energy of an object is a quantitative measure of its inertia. --> FALSE. The inertia of an object depends only on its mass, not on its speed.

e The kinetic energy of an object is always equal to the object’s potential energy. --> FALSE. The potential energy depends on the altitude from the ground, not from the speed, so the two energies can be different.

Learn more about kinetic energy:

brainly.com/question/6536722

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0

2 years ago

Gretchen runs the first 4.0 km of a race at 5.0 m/s. Then a stiff wind comes up, so she runs the last 1.0 km at only 4.0 m/s.

KIM [24]

Answer:

The velocity is $v = 4.76 \ m/s$