Batteries supply electrons to the circuit by releasing negatively charged atoms or ions. These ions are produced by the batteries through a chemical reaction that spontaneously occurs within the battery. So the negative end of the battery pushes the ions towards the positive end of the circuit with the help of the voltage. This is why eventually, batteries "run out" when the electrode is used up and the chemical reaction can no longer continue.
Weight = (mass) x (acceleration of gravity)
Acceleration of gravity = 9.81 m/s² on Earth, 1.62 m/s² on the Moon.
The feather's weight is . . .
On Earth: (0.0001 kg) x (9.81 m/s²) = <em>0.000981 Newton </em>
On the Moon: (0.0001 kg) x (1.62 m/s²) = <em>0.000162 N</em>
The presence or absence of atmosphere makes no difference. In fact, the numbers would be the same if the feather were sealed in a jar, or spinning wildly in a tornado, or hanging by a thread, or floating in a bowl of water or chicken soup. Weight is just the force of gravity between the feather and the Earth. It's not affected by what's around the feather, or what's happening to it.
NaHCO3
That is the formula for baking soda
Explanation:
The moment of inertia of each disk is:
Idisk = 1/2 MR²
Using parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia of each rod is:
Irod = 1/2 mr² + m (R − r)²
The total moment of inertia is:
I = 2Idisk + 5Irod
I = 2 (1/2 MR²) + 5 [1/2 mr² + m (R − r)²]
I = MR² + 5/2 mr² + 5m (R − r)²
Plugging in values:
I = (125 g) (5 cm)² + 5/2 (250 g) (1 cm)² + 5 (250 g) (5 cm − 1 cm)²
I = 23,750 g cm²
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
Explanation:
(a) According to Newton's second law, the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the force exerted on it and inversely proportional to it's mass.
(b) According to Newton's third law, the force that the sled exerts on the girl is equal in magnitude but opposite in the direction of the force that the girl exerts on the sled:
(c) Using the kinematics equation:
For the girl, we have 
and 
. So:
For the sled, we have . So:
When they meet, the final positions are the same. So, equaling (1) and (2) and solving for t:
Now, we solve (1) for 
