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2 years ago

Is the intensity of light directly or inversely proportional to the concentration according to Beer-lambert's law?

Physics

1 answer:

Ahat [919]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

directly proportional

Explanation:

The Beer-Lambert law states that the quantity of light absorbed by a substance dissolved in a fully transmitting solvent is directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the path length of the light through the solution.

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[High Dive) above a pool of water. According to the announcer, the divers enter the water at a speed of 56 mi/h (25 m/s). (Air r

blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

(a) The announcer's claim is incorrect because the divers enter at a speed of 20.4 and not 25 m/s as announced

(b) it’s possible for a diver to enter the water with the velocity of 25 m/s if he has initial velocity of 14.4 m/s. The upward initial velocity can’t be physically attained

Explanation:

(a)

To find the final velocity $V_{f}$ for an object traveling distance h taking the initial vertical component of velocity as $V_{i}$ the kinematics equation is written as

$V_{f}^{2}=V_{i}^{2}+2ah$ where a is acceleration

Substituting g for a where g is gravitational force value taken as 9.81

$V_{f}^{2}=V_{i}^{2}+2gh$

Since the initial velocity is zero, we can solve for final velocity by substituting figures, note that 70 ft is 21.3 m for h

$V_{f}=\sqrt {(2gh)}= V_{f}=\sqrt {(2*9.81*21.3)}$ = 20.44275

Therefore, the divers enter with a speed of 20.4 m/s

The announcer's claim is incorrect because the divers enter at a speed of 20.4 and not 25 m/s as announced

(b)

The divers can enter water with a velocity of 25 m/s only if they have some initial velocity. Using the kinematic equation

$V_{f}^{2}=V_{i}^{2}+2gh$

Since we have final velocity of 25 m/s

$V_{i}^{2}=2gh-V_{f}^{2}$

$V_{i}=\sqrt{(V_{f}^{2}-2gh)}$

$V_{i}=\sqrt{(25^{2}-2*9.81*21.3)}$ = 14.390761 m/s

Therefore, it’s possible for a diver to enter the water with the velocity of 25 m/5 if he has initial velocity of 14.4 m/s

In conclusion, the upward initial velocity can’t be physically attained

3 0

3 years ago

A person jogs eight complete laps around a quarter-mile track in a total time of 12.5 min. Calculate (a) the average speed and (

Margarita [4]

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf \huge \bf{\underline{Data:}} \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf 1\ mile = 1609.34 \ m \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf 1/4 \ mile = 402.33 \ m \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf 12.5 \not{min}*\frac{60 \ s}{1\not{min}}=750 \ s \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf \bf{A) \ Calculate \ the \ average \ speed: } \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf 402.33 \ m*8 \ laps = 3218.64 \ m \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf d=3218.64 \ m \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf t=750 \ s \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf V=\frac{d}{t} \ \ \ \ \ \ V= \frac{3218.64 \ m }{750 \ s} \end{gathered}$}\\\\\\\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf V=4.29 \ m/s \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf \bf{B) \ Calculate \ the \ average \ speed \ in \ m/s} \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf V=402.33 \ m \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf t=750 \ s \end{gathered}$}$

$\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf V=\frac{D}{T} \ \ \ \ \ V=\frac{402.33 \ m}{750 \ s} \end{gathered}$}\\\\\\\large\displaystyle\text{$\begin{gathered}\sf V= 0.53 \ m/s \end{gathered}$}$

4 0

1 year ago

The diagram shows monochromatic light passing through two openings.

rusak2 [61]

Answer:

constructive interference in which waves strengthen each other

Explanation:

Some definitions:

- Costructive interference occurs when two (or more) waves meet each other in phase, so with same displacement at the same point. In such situation, the two waves strengthen each other, and the amplitude of the resultant wave is the sum of the amplitudes of the individual waves

- Destructive interference occurs when two waves meet each other in anti-phase, so with opposite displacement at the same point. In such situation, the two waves cancel each other out, and the amplitude of the resultant wave is the difference of the amplitudes of the individual waves (which means zero if the two waves are identical)

For light waves interfering with each other, 'white' means costructive interference, while 'black' means destructive interference (because black is absence of colors, so this means that the waves cancel each other out). In this problem, we see that point X, Y and X are white, therefore they are point of constructive interference, where the waves strengthen each other.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Use absolute dating in a sentence

Scrat [10]

Answer:

scientists will use absolute dating to find how old a fossil exactly is.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An object is thrown vertically upward such that it has a speed of 25 m/s when it reaches two thirds of its maximum height above

AlekseyPX