Simply put, density is how tightly “stuff” is packed into a defined space.
For example, a suitcase jam-packed with clothes and souvenirs has a high density, while the same suitcase containing two pairs of underwear has low density. Size-wise, both suitcases look the same, but their density depends on the relationship between their mass and volume.
Mass is the amount of matter in an object.
Volume is the amount of space that an object takes up in three dimensions.
Density is calculated using the following equation: Density = mass/volume or D = m/v.
If something is heavy for its size, it has a high density. If an object is light for its size it has a low density.
The relative densities of an object and the liquid it is placed in determine whether that object will sink or float.
<u>Complete Question:</u>
Which of the following is not a characteristic of electromagnetic waves?
a. they can travel through a vacuum.
b. they can travel at various speeds through any one material.
c. they can be refracted.
d. they can be reflected.
<u>Correct Option:</u>
"They can travel at various speeds through any one material" is not a characteristic of electromagnetic waves.
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is a form of energy generated by interference from the oscillating magnetic and electric recorded. So we may conclude that it is created by moving electric charged particles through the vacuum so matter. This is a wave in which the two vectors vibrate each other perpendicularly and in the direction of the wave. Electromagnetic waves which involve gamma-rays, x-rays, ultraviolet rays, infrared-rays, microwaves and radio-waves can be featured by:
- They may pass through the vacuum.
- They are allowed to move through the matter and are reflectable.
- They can pass through all of the material at the same pace. This means there is still constant speed of light, which is, they can be refracted.
~ A mole is a unit of 6*10^23.
~One mole of carbon atoms has a mass of exactly 12 g.
~ Because magnesium atoms each have twice the mass of carbon atoms ( 24Mg compared with 12C), one mole of magnesium has a mass of 24 g.
~ Rather, one mole of any element has a mass in grams that is equal to its relative atomic mass.
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, given the change in volume and pressure of the gas, it is possible for us to recall the Boyle's law as way to understand the inversely proportional relationship between pressure and volume:
Thus, when solving for the final pressure, P2, given the initial pressure and volume and the final volume, we obtain:
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The reaction is an equilibrium represented by the equation
<span>Ag2CO3(s) + 2 HNO3(aq) <----> 2 AgNO3(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) </span>
From the <span>Le Chatelier's Principle which </span>states that changing a factor such as concentration, temperature, or pressure of a reaction at equilibrium will cause the reaction to shift in the direction that counteracts the effect of that change.
Therefore; the CO2 produced starts escaping and the concentration and pressure of CO2 drops. The system responds by trying to increase the concentration and pressure of CO2 by producing more. This means more and more Ag2CO3 will dissolve due to reaction with the acid, HNO3.
This continues until one of the reactants is exhausted.
