1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lukranit [14]
3 years ago
6

List the three parts of an atom in the Bohr Model

Engineering
1 answer:
gogolik [260]3 years ago
7 0
Structure Of The Atom: Our current model of the atom can be broken down into three constituents parts – protons, neutron, and electrons. Each of these parts has an associated charge, with protons carrying a positive charge, electrons having a negative charge, and neutrons possessing no net charge.
You might be interested in
Air modeled as an ideal gas enters a turbine operating at steady state at 1040 K, 278 kPa and exits at 120 kPa. The mass flow ra
gladu [14]

Answer:

a) T_{2}=837.2K

b) e=91.3 %

Explanation:

A) First, let's write the energy balance:

W=m*(h_{2}-h_{1})\\W=m*Cp*(T_{2}-T_{1})  (The enthalpy of an ideal gas is just function of the temperature, not the pressure).

The Cp of air is: 1.004 \frac{kJ}{kgK} And its specific R constant is 0.287 \frac{kJ}{kgK}.

The only unknown from the energy balance is T_{2}, so it is possible to calculate it. The power must be negative because the work is done by the fluid, so the energy is going out from it.

T_{2}=T_{1}+\frac{W}{mCp}=1040K-\frac{1120kW}{5.5\frac{kg}{s}*1.004\frac{kJ}{kgk}} \\T_{2}=837.2K

B) The isentropic efficiency (e) is defined as:

e=\frac{h_{2}-h_{1}}{h_{2s}-h_{1}}

Where {h_{2s} is the isentropic enthalpy at the exit of the turbine for the isentropic process. The only missing in the last equation is that variable, because h_{2}-h_{1} can be obtained from the energy balance  \frac{W}{m}=h_{2}-h_{1}

h_{2}-h_{1}=\frac{-1120kW}{5.5\frac{kg}{s}}=-203.64\frac{kJ}{kg}

An entropy change for an ideal gas with  constant Cp is given by:

s_{2}-s_{1}=Cpln(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}})-Rln(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})

You can review its deduction on van Wylen 6 Edition, section 8.10.

For the isentropic process the equation is:

0=Cpln(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}})-Rln(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})\\Rln(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})=Cpln(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}})

Applying logarithm properties:

ln((\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})^{R} )=ln((\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}})^{Cp} )\\(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})^{R}=(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}})^{Cp}\\(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})^{R/Cp}=(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}})\\T_{2}=T_{1}(\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}})^{R/Cp}

Then,

T_{2}=1040K(\frac{120kPa}{278kPa})^{0.287/1.004}=817.96K

So, now it is possible to calculate h_{2s}-h_{1}:

h_{2s}-h_{1}}=Cp(T_{2s}-T_{1}})=1.004\frac{kJ}{kgK}*(817.96K-1040K)=-222.92\frac{kJ}{kg}

Finally, the efficiency can be calculated:

e=\frac{h_{2}-h_{1}}{h_{2s}-h_{1}}=\frac{-203.64\frac{kJ}{kg}}{-222.92\frac{kJ}{kg}}\\e=0.913=91.3 %

4 0
3 years ago
An inductor has a 50.0-Ω reactance when connected to a 60.0-Hz source. The inductor is removed and then connected to a 45.0-Hz s
nignag [31]

Given:

X_{L} = 50.0 \ohm

frequency, f = 60.0 Hz

frequency, f' = 45.0 Hz

V_rms} = 85.0 V

Solution:

To calculate max current in inductor, I_{L(max):

At f = 60.0 Hz

X_{L} = 2\pi fL

50.0 = 2\pi\times 60.0\times L

L = 0.1326 H

Now, reactance X_{L} at f' = 45.0 Hz:

X'_{L} = 2\pi f'L

X'_{L} = 2\pi\times 45.0\times 0.13263 = 37.5\ohm

Now, I_{L(max) is given by:

I_{L(max) = \sqrt {\frac{2V_{rms}}{X'_{L}}}

I_{L(max) = \sqrt {\frac{2\times 85.0}{37.5}} = 2.13 A

Therefore,  max current in the inductor, I_{L(max) = 2.13 A

7 0
3 years ago
For a column that is pinned at both ends, the critical buckling load can be calculated as, Pcr = π2 E I /L^2 where E is Young's
gulaghasi [49]

When a slender member is subjected to an axial compressive load, it may fail by a ... Consider a column of length, L, cross-sectional Moment of Inertia, I, having Young's Modulus, E. Both ends are pinned, meaning they can freely rotate ... p2EI L2 ... scr, is the Euler Buckling Load divided by the columns cross-sectional area

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following Identifies the challenges faced by scientists experimenting with using artificial photosynthesis as
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

The cost and size of materials needed to produce energy

Explanation:

Artificial photosynthesis is a chemical process that uses solar cells instead of chlorophyll to absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity. This process uses artificial leaves that require man-made catalyst to spilt water present in the air into hydrogen and oxygen. It is clear that the reaction requires heat from the sun for energy production thus the technology is expensive to be applied in most areas of the world. Additionally, results obtained from previous undertaken projects of this type has been ineffective and unsustainable because it involves a lot of trial and error.

8 0
2 years ago
Which system of linear inequalities is represented by the graph? y > x – 2 and y x + 1 y x + 1 y > x – 2 and y < x + 1
KatRina [158]

Answer:

The graph representing the linear inequalities is attached below.

Explanation:

The inequalities given are :

y>x-2   and y<x+1

For tables for values of x and y and get coordinates to plot for both equation.

In the first equation;

y>x-2

y=x-2

y-x = -2

The table will be :

x    y

-2  -4

-1    -3

0     -2

1      -1

2      0

The coordinates to plot are : (-2,-4) , (-1,-3), (0,-2), (1,-1) ,(2,0)

Use a dotted line and shade the part right hand side of the line.

Do the same for the second inequality equation and plot then shade the part satisfying the inequality.

The graph attached shows results.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • In , the industries with the most complaints to the Better Business Bureau were banks, cable and satellite television companies,
    13·1 answer
  • Your task is to fill in the missing parts of the C code to get a program equivalent to the generated assembly code. Recall that
    5·1 answer
  • Calculate the availability of a system where the mean time between failures is 900 hours and the mean time to repair is 100 hour
    15·1 answer
  • Thermal conductivity of AISI 316 Stainless Steel at 90ºC is 14.54 W/m K. Convert this value to IP system.
    8·1 answer
  • A strain gage is mounted at an angle of 30° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical pressure. The pressure vess
    11·1 answer
  • Item110pointseBook HintPrintReferences Check my work Check My Work button is now disabled5Item 1Item 1 10 pointsAn ideal Diesel
    10·1 answer
  • Table 1(a) shows the marks obtained by 40 students in an examination
    11·1 answer
  • List a minimum of four reasons why you might be rejected for a job offer.
    10·1 answer
  • How might an operations manager alter operations to meet customer demand? Name at least two ways.
    7·1 answer
  • Why are plastics known as synthetic materials?​
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!