Answer:
a. Fraction of Atom = 2.41E-5 when T = 600K
b. Fraction of Atom = 5.03E-10 when T = 298K
Explanation:
a.
Given
T = Temperature = 600K
Qv = Energy for formation = 0.55eV/atom
To calculate the fraction of atom sites, we make use of the following formula
Nv/N = exp(-Qv/kT)
Where k = Boltzmann Constant = 8.62E-5eV/K
Nv/N = exp(-0.55/(8.62E-5 * 600))
Nv/N = 0.000024078672493307
Nv/N = 2.41E-5
b. When T = 298K
Nv/N = exp(-0.55/(8.62E-5 * 298))
Nv/N = 5.026591237904E−10
Nv/N = 5.03E-10 ----- Approximated
Answer:
Engine not possible
Explanation:
source temperature T1 = 300 K
sink temperature T2= 283 K
therefore, carnot efficiency of the heat engine
η= 1- T_2/T_1


= 0.0566
= 5.66%
claims of work produce W = 100 kW, mass flow rate = 20 kg/s


= 1421.2 kW
now 
now 
=7%
clearly, efficiency is greater than carnot efficiency hence the engine is not possible.
Answer:
aluminum bar carrying a higher load than steel bar
Explanation:
Given data;
steel abr
diameter = 5 mm
stress = 500 MPa
aluminium bar
diameter = 10 mm
stress = 150 MPa
we know
stress = laod/area
for steel bar

solving for P
P = 9817.47 N
for Aluminium bar

solving for P
P = 11790 N
aluminum bar carrying a higher load than steel bar
Answer:
8000 PSI
Explanation:
I think so