Answer:
The final kinetic energy of the Helium nucleus (alpha particle) after been scattered through an angle of 120° is
8.00 x 10-13J
Explanation:
In Rutherford Scattering experiment, the collision of the helium nucleus with the gold nucleus is an ELASTIC COLLISION. This means that the kinetic energy is conserved ( The same before and after the collision).
Thus, the final kinetic energy of the helium nucleus is the same as initial kinetic energy (8.00 x 10^-13Joules)
Although, the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy in Coulomb's law equation.
That is,
1/2(mv^2) = (K* q1q2)/r
Where m is the mass of helium nucleus, v is its colliding velocity, k is electrostatic constant, q1 is the charge on helium nucleus, q2 is the charge on gold nucleus, r is impact parameter
Answer:
The funda mental frequency of the original tube is 182Hz.
Explanation:
See the attachment for the calculation steps.
In order to calculate the fundamental frequency of the original closed tube we need to find the length of the tube which is equal to the sum of the lengths of the two new tubes.
For closed tubes
f = nv/4L (n = 1, 3, 5,...n)
f = nv/2L (n = 1, 2, 3,...n)
The details of calculation can be found below in the attachment.
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Capacitance</u>
A two parallel-plate capacitor has a capacitance of

where

A = area of the plates = 
d = separation of the plates

We need to compute C. We'll use the circuit parameters for that. The reactance of a capacitor is given by

where w is the angular frequency

Solving for C

The reactance can be found knowing the total impedance of the circuit:

Where R is the resistance,
. Solving for Xc

The magnitude of the impedance is computed as the ratio of the rms voltage and rms current

The rms current is the peak current Ip divided by
, thus


Now collect formulas

Or, equivalently



The capacitance is now

The radius of the plates is

The separation between the plates is



Answer:
Magnitude of induced emf is 0.00635 V
Explanation:
Radius of circular loop r = 45 mm = 0.045 m
Area of circular loop 

Magnetic field is increases from 250 mT to 350 mT
Therefore change in magnetic field 
Emf induced is given by


Magnitude of induced emf is equal to 0.00635 V