Read the temperature in the image: Is it 18.7?

5. Which statement is true about electronegativity?

Anit [1.1K]

Answer:

Electronegativity generally increases from left to right across a period,

Explanation:

The true statement from the given choices is that electronegativity generally increases from left to right across a period.

Electronegativity is the measure of the relative tendency with which an atom of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.

Across a period electronegativity increases from left to right and decreases down the group.

This is due to reduction in metallic properties as we move across the period from left to right.

3 0

2 years ago

A 5.32 g mixture contains both lithium fluoride, LiF, and potassium fluoride, KF. If the mixture contains 3.12 g fluorine, what

bulgar [2K]

Answer:

The mass of KF in the mixture is 2.77 gms.

Explanation:

Given;

Total weight of mixture (LiF+KF)=5.32gms

Let, mass of KF in the mixture = x gms

⟹ mass of LiF in mixture =(5.32-x)gms.

We know that :

Atomic weight of F=19gms.

Atomic weight of Li =7gms.

Atomic weight of K = 39 gms.

moles=mass/(molecular weight)

Thus, moles of KF=x/58

and moles of LiF = (5.97-x)/26LiF=(5.97−x)/26

Thus,

moles of F in KF=moles of KF=x/58 ---(1)

moles of F in LiF =moles of LiF= (5.32-x)/26---(2)

From (1) & (2),

Total moles of Fluorine

=(x/58)+((5.32-x)/26)

Hence,

total weight of Fluorine in sample = moles*Atomic weight

=((x/58)+((5.32-x)/26))*19gms.

=3.12 gms.---(given)

Now, solving the equation for x,

26x +(5.32*58)-58x

=3.12*58*26/19

22x=308.56-247.62

x=60.94/22

=2.77 gms. (Answer)

Thus, the mass of KF in the mixture is 2.77 gms.

8 0

3 years ago

Can I please know What are the answers for #s 1,2,3,4 ?

dimulka [17.4K]

1 wavelength, 2 crest, 3 trough, 4 wave height <3

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Solid carbon (C) can burn in oxygen (O2). Select

babunello [35]

Answer:

OCO

Another way of writing CO₂

Explanation:

A reaction equation has reactants on the left and products on the right.

The reactants are carbon and oxygen. The product is carbon dioxide.

C + O₂ → CO₂

You might see the equation both ways.

C + O₂ → OCO

C + O₂ in the products would mean no reaction has occurred. The problem can solid carbon can burn in oxygen, so a reaction will occur. For no reaction, you would put "NR" in the products.

OCO is the structural way of writing CO₂. Both have one carbon atom (C) and two oxygen atoms (O).

C + 2O is not possible. Oxygen, if alone, has to be at least O₂ because it's a diatomic molecule.

3 0

3 years ago

A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 9.20 atm nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas, 9.15 atm chlorine (CI) gas, and 7.70 atm nitrosyl ch

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

The reactions free energy $\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The pressure of (NO) is $P_{NO} = 9.20 \ atm$

The pressure of (Cl) gas is $P_{Cl} = 9.15 \ atm$

The pressure of nitrosly chloride (NOCl) is $P_{(NOCl)} = 7.70 \ atm$

The reaction is

$2NO_{(g)} + Cl_2 (g)$ ⇆ $2 NOCl_{(g)}$

From the reaction we can mathematically evaluate the $\Delta G^o$ (Standard state free energy ) as

$\Delta G^o = 2 \Delta G^o _{NOCl} - \Delta G^o _{Cl_2} - 2 \Delta G^o _{NO}$

The Standard state free energy for NO is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NO} = 86.55 kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $Cl_2$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{Cl_2} = 0kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $NOCl$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NOCl} =66.1kJ/mol$

Now substituting this into the equation

$\Delta G^o = 2 * 66.1 - 0 - 2 * 87.6$

$= -43 kJ/mol$

The pressure constant is evaluated as

$Q = \frac{Pressure \ of \ product }{ Pressure \ of \ reactant }$

Substituting values

$Q = \frac{(7.7)^2 }{(9.2)^2 (9.15) } = \frac{59.29}{774.456}$

$= 0.0765$

The free energy for this reaction is evaluated as

$\Delta G = \Delta G^o + RT ln Q$

Where R is gas constant with a value of $R = 8.314 J / K \cdot mol$

T is temperature in K with a given value of $T = 25+273 = 298 K$

Substituting value

$\Delta G = -43 *10^{3} + 8.314 *298 * ln [0.0765]$

$= -43-6.36$

$\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

4 0

3 years ago