If the substance doesn't change chemically, it is a physical reaction.
Sound waves in air (and any fluid medium) are longitudinal waves because particles of the medium through which the sound is transported vibrate parallel to the direction that the sound wave moves.
Answer;
the potential difference
The magnitude of the electric current is directly proportional to the potential difference of the electric field
Explanation;
An electric current results from the collective movement of free charges under the effect of an electric field. An electric field exists and can be observed in the space around a single charge or a number of charges.
Electric fields cause charges to move. It stands to reason that an electric field applied to some material will cause currents to flow in that material. In other words, the current density is directly proportional to the electric field. The constant of proportionality σ is called the material’s conductivity.
Answer:
Ratio of magnetic field will be 
Explanation:
We have given radius of the loop r = 30 mm = 0.03 m
We know that magnetic field at the center of the loop is given by
---------eqn 1
Number of turns in the solenoid is given as n = 3 turn per mm = 3000 turn per meter
We know that magnetic field due to solenoid is given by
-------------eqn 2
Now dividing eqn 1 by eqn 2

Answer:
scalar,magnitude
Explanation:
scalar is an example of length/distance
magnitude is the length of a vector