2.3 The motion of an object is accelerated

In many cartoon shows, a character runs of a cliff, realizes his predicament and lets out a scream. He continues to scream as he

Amanda [17]

Answer:D

Explanation:

When the character falls off from cliff he moves away from the observer as he falls down and hence the frequency heard by observer lowers as he falls.

Therefore the pitch of the sound is lower than the original sound and decreasing as he falls

Option D is the correct choice

7 0

2 years ago

An astronaut has a mass of 50.0 kg on earth. what is her mass on the moon, where gravity is 1 6 that on earth?

never [62]

I believe the correct gravity on the moon is 1/6 of Earth. Take note there is a difference between 1 6 and 1/6.

HOWEVER, we should realize that the trick here is that the question asks about the MASS of the astronaut and not his weight. Mass is an inherent property of an object, it is unaffected by external factors such as gravity. What will change as the astronaut moves from Earth to the moon is his weight, which has the formula: weight = mass times gravity.

<span>Therefore if he has a mass of 50 kg on Earth, then he will also have a mass of 50 kg on moon.</span>

6 0

3 years ago

A comet of mass 1.20 × 10¹⁰kg moves in an elliptical orbit around the Sun. Its distance from the Sun ranges between 0.500 AU and

irina [24]

The eccentricity of its orbit is $U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$

Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. It also serves as a gauge for the body's inertia or resistance to acceleration (change in velocity) in the presence of a net force. The strength of an object's gravitational pull to other bodies is also influenced by its mass.
The kilogram is the SI unit of mass (kg). In science and technology, a body's weight in a given reference frame is the force that causes it to accelerate at a rate equal to the local acceleration of free fall in that frame.
For instance, a kilogram mass weighs around 2.2 pounds at the surface of the planet. However, the same kilogram mass would weigh just about 0.8 pounds on Mars and about 5.5 pounds on Jupiter.
An object's mass is a crucial indicator of how much stuff it contains. Weight is a measurement of an object's gravitational pull. It is influenced by the object's location in addition to its mass. As a result, weight is a measurement of force.

The length of the semi-major axis is calculated as follows:

where $, $G=6.67 \times 10^{-1} \mathrm{~m}^3 / \mathrm{kgs}$$

$M=1.99 \times 10^{30} \mathrm{~kg}=$ mass of sur

$m=1.20 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~kg}$ - a mass of the comet

$\begin{aligned}\therefore \quad \text { At aphelion, } r &=50 \times U \\&=50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~m} . \\U=-\frac{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times \mathrm{m} 1.99 \times 10^{30} \times 1.20 \times 10^{10}}{50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11}} \\U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$