Answer:
a.)
I.) Open system
II.) Closed system
b.)
The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth
The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth.
Explanation:
a.)
I.) The system containing only the object is an open system because of the influence of external forces and presence of matters. External forces in this scenario means gravitational force acting on the object. And air is the matter that has influence on the object.
II.) The system containing only the object and earth is a closed system. Because in a closed system, there are no external dissipative forces acting on it. Universe is a closed system. And the mechanical energy of a close system is conserved. The mechanical energy will remain constant. In other words, it will not change (become more or less). This is called the Law of Conservation of Mechanical Energy.
b.) The total momentum of the object and earth system stay the same as the object fall toward the earth. Because momentum will always be conserved.
The kinetic energy of the object increases as the object falls toward the earth. When the object was initially at rest, kinetic energy equals zero
Answer;
- Nuclear fusion
Explanation;
-Hydrogen bombs and stars both produce energy with the nuclear fusion. On other side, the Sun and other stars make heat and light by nuclear reactions.
-The first stage of a hydrogen bomb involves a fission explosion which in turn leads to a nuclear fusion. The extreme heat and pressure from the initial atomic blast force together deuterium and tritium (two light gases made of hydrogen). When they are forced together, some of the hydrogen atoms fuse to one another, creating helium.
-This process of fusion releases even more energy per unit of mass than fission does, and the energy released from the fusion reaction also feeds back into the fission reaction, increasing its output.
Explanation is in the file
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
Wear an ignition safety switch lanyard so you can turn it off. Most powerboats and PWCs come furnished by the maker with a crisis motor cut-off switch. This wellbeing gadget can stop the motor if the administrator tumbles off the PWC or out of the powerboat, or is generally tossed from the best possible working position.
Complete Question
Q. Two go-carts, A and B, race each other around a 1.0km track. Go-cart A travels at a constant speed of 20m/s. Go-cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333m/s^2. Which go-cart wins the race and by how much time?
Answer:
Go-cart A is faster
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the track is 
The speed of A is 
The uniform acceleration of B is 
Generally the time taken by go-cart A is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
Generally from kinematic equation we can evaluate the time taken by go-cart B as
given that go-cart B starts from rest u = 0 m/s
So
=> 
=> 
Comparing 
we see that 
is smaller so go-cart A is faster
