Answer:
First, we can test Solution 1. We know that Sodium Hydroxide is a strong base. If we test acids on blue litmus paper, they will turn red. If we test bases on red litmus paper, they will turn blue. So, you can test all the of the solutions- water, sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid with blue and red litmus paper. HCl, Hydrochloric acid is an acid, so it will turn blue litmus paper red. It will not turn red litmus blue. The acids will turn blue litmus paper red. The bases will turn red litmus paper blue. Only water is a neutral liquid, which will not turn blue litmus paper red or red litmus paper blue. It will not change the colour of it. Thus, if you test all the solutions with blue and red litmus paper, you will know which solution is water. Water is the only one which is neutral. It is the only solution which cannot change the colour of any litmus paper. Thus, you can identify it very easily.
Charles Law is the law that states pressure and temperature are directly proportional at constant volume and miles
In order to calculate the number of atoms, we must first know the number of moles present. And
moles = (mass present) / (molecular mass)
Therefore, the moles of Mg present are
170 / 24 = 7.08
The number of atoms in a mole of substance is given by Avagadro's Number which is 6.02 x 10^23
Since there are 7.08 moles, there are:
7.08 * 6.02*10^23
= 4.26 * 10^24 atoms
Explanation:
A.
In a diprotic acid, 2 moles of H+ ions is released. Therefore, number of moles of H+ in a diprotic acid = 2 × number of moles of H+ of monoprotic acid.
B.
Equation of the reaction
2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Number of moles of H2SO4 = molar concentration × volume
= 0.75 × 0.0105
= 0.007875 moles.
By stoichiometry, since 1 mole of H2SO4 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH. Therefore, number of moles of NaOH = 2 × 0.007875
= 0.01575 moles.
Molar concentration of NaOH = number of moles ÷ volume
= 0.01575 ÷ 0.0175
= 0.9 M of NaOH.
Km is the biggest measure in width (even if there are bigger measures like Mm, Gm, Tm).
1 Km = 1000 m, 100000 cm and 1000000 mm
