Answer:
d' = 75.1 cm
Explanation:
It is given that,
The actual depth of a shallow pool is, d = 1 m
We need to find the apparent depth of the water in the pool. Let it is equal to d'.
We know that the refractive index is also defined as the ratio of real depth to the apparent depth. Let the refractive index of water is 1.33. So,

or
d' = 75.1 cm
So, the apparent depth is 75.1 cm.
Answer:
because the gravitational pull is maximum at the poles and decreases as it comes down toward the equator.
Answer:
t₁ > t₂
Explanation:
A coin is dropped in a lift. It takes time t₁ to reach the floor when lift is stationary. It takes time t₂ when lift is moving up with constant acceleration. Then t₁ > t₂, t₁ = t₂, t₁ >> t₂ , t₂ > t₁
Solution:
Newton's law of motion is given by:
s = ut + (1/2)gt²;
where s is the the distance covered, u is initial velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity and t is the time taken.
u = 0 m/s, t₁ is the time to reach ground when the light is stationary and t₂ is the time to reach ground when the lift is moving with a constant acceleration a.
hence:
When stationary:

Hence t₂ < t₁, this means that t₁ > t₂.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the Law of Conservation of Momentum, we can write the following equation:

Because the toy car was initially at rest,
.
Therefore, we can plug in given values and solve for
:
(two significant figures).