Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
a)
We can use conservation of energy between these heights.

Therefore, the lost energy is:
b)
The force acting along the distance create a work, these work is equal to the potential energy.


Let's solve it for F.


Therefore, the force is:

I hope is helps you!
Answer:
1. Hot air is less dense and has moved upward allowing cool air to move downward which is less dens
(Convection current)
2. The ceiling has transferred heat to him by radiation.
Explanation:
During the day when air is heated as a result of the ceiling transferring heat to it, it becomes less dens and it gains energy, which make it lighter in weight than cooler air, this hot air moves upward allowing cooler air to move downward.
The magnetic force experienced by the proton is given by

where q is the proton charge, v its velocity, B the magnitude of the magnetic field and

the angle between the direction of v and B. Since the proton moves perpendicularly to the magnetic field, this angle is 90 degrees, so

and we can ignore it in the formula.
For Netwon's second law, the force is also equal to the proton mass times its acceleration:

So we have

from which we can find the magnitude of the field:
Answer:
The solution and complete explanation for the above question and mentioned conditions is given below in the attached document.i hope my explanation will help you in understanding this particular question.
Explanation:
Choices 1, 2, and 4 . . . . . Yes
Choices 3 and 5 . . . . . No