The molecular weight of a substance is calculated by adding the molecular mass of each element present in the molecule multiplied by the number of times each element is in the molecule. For greater clarity, we can organize a table that allows us to do the calculations. We have the following structure for water:
The molecular weight of water will be:
2.01568 + 15.999 = 18.0468=18.0 g/mol
Answer= 18.0
Light would be more consistent being made up of particles rather than waves.
It is the nucleus of an atom
Answer:
1.79 mol.
Explanation:
- For the balanced reaction:
<em>2NaCl + F₂ → 2NaF + Cl₂.
</em>
It is clear that 2 mol of NaCl react with 1 mol of F₂ to produce 2 mol of NaF and 1 mol of Cl₂.
- Firstly, we can get the no. of moles of F₂ gas using the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 1.2 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 18.3 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (299 K).
∴ no. of moles of F₂ (n) = PV/RT = (1.2 atm)(18.3 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(299 K) = 0.895 mol.
- Now, we can find the no. of moles of NaCl is needed to react with 0.895 mol of F₂:
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
2 mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 1 mol of F₂, from stichiometry.
??? mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 0.895 mol of F₂.
∴ The no. of moles of NaCl needed = (2 mol)(0.895 mol)/(1 mol) = 1.79 mol.
Answer: Esta tendencia es tan regular que el poder de combinación, o valencia, de un elemento se definió una vez como el número de átomos de hidrógeno unidos al elemento en su hidruro. El hidrógeno es el único elemento que forma compuestos en los que los electrones de valencia están en la capa n = 1.
Explanation:
¡Espero que esto ayude!