Answer:
The solution to this question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
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Answer:
When a physical change occurs, the arrangement of particles within the substance may change, but the atoms in the molecules remain bonded together.
Explanation:
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The number of moles of b2o3 that will be formed is determined as 4 moles.
<h3>
Limiting reagent</h3>
The limiting reagent is the reactant that will be completely used up.
4 b + 3O₂ → 2b₂O₃
from the equation above;
4 b ------------> 2 b₂O₃
2b ------------> b₂O₃
2 : 1
3O₂ -------------> 2b₂O₃
3 : 2
b is the limiting reagent, thus, the amount of b2o3 to be formed is calculated as;
4 b ------------> 2 moles of b2o3
8 moles -------> ?
= (8 x 2)/4
= 4 moles
Thus, the number of moles of b2o3 that will be formed is determined as 4 moles.
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Second Ionization energy is required to move from Ca⁺ to Ca²⁺ + e⁻. Hence, option D is correct.
<h3>What is first ionization energy?</h3>
First ionization energy: The energy needed to remove the outermost, or highest energy, an electron from a neutral atom in the gas phase.
An element's second ionization energy is the energy required to remove the outermost, or least bound, an electron from a 1+ ion of the element. Because positive charge binds electrons more strongly, the second ionization energy of an element is always higher than the first.
Let us write the reaction equation properly:
Ca⁺ → Ca²⁺ + e⁻
In the reaction above, we see that calcium goes from a single charge to being doubly charged by losing an electron.
Different atoms bind their valence electrons with different amounts of energy. We must supply enough energy to remove the most loosely held electrons in an atom. This amount of energy required is called ionization energy.
The first ionization energy removes the outermost electron and makes the atom to become an ion.
Hence, option D is correct.
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Answer:
It’s not only about ‘changing light bulbs’ – it’s about changing attitudes and behavior.
Explanation: