The formula of the chloride of M will be MCI2.
Answer: 0.4 moles
Explanation:
Given that:
Volume of gas V = 11L
(since 1 liter = 1dm3
11L = 11dm3)
Temperature T = 25°C
Convert Celsius to Kelvin
(25°C + 273 = 298K)
Pressure P = 0.868 atm
Number of moles N = ?
Note that Molar gas constant R is a constant with a value of 0.00821 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1
Then, apply ideal gas equation
pV = nRT
0.868atm x 11dm3 = n x (0.00821 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1 x 298K)
9.548 atm dm3 = n x 24.47atm dm3mol-1
n = (9.548 atm dm3 / 24.47atm dm3 mol-1)
n = 0.4 moles
Thus, there are 0.4 moles of the gas.
Answer:
The discipline of Earth and space science is concerned with the study of the planets and stars is
A. Astronomy
Explanation:
A.Astronomy:
'Astron' means stars and 'nomos' means laws. So astronomy is the study of stars , planets and space
B.
biology
It is derived from Greek word : 'Bios' means life and 'logos' means study.
Biology is study of life, living organism ,structure of organisms,evolution
C.Geology
It is the earth science which includes the study of rocks and solid earth, what it is made of and how it has changed .
D. Oceanography
It is the study of physical and biological aspects of oceans
Answer:
The correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Explanation:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas. The shared electron pair is common to the two atoms and holds them together.
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
In conclusion, chemical bonds are made so that atoms can have their entire outer layer, and thus have a stable electronic configuration. In the ionic bond, when the metallic atom has only one electron in its outer layer and the non-metallic one needs an electron to complete its layer; The metallic atom seats its electron to the non-metallic one. In the same way, the electron is shared in the covalent bond in order to achieve equilibrium.
Then, the main differences between the two bonds are that the ionic bond occurs between two different atoms (metallic and non-metallic), while the covalent bond occurs between two equal atoms (non-metallic). And in the covalent bond there is an electron compartment, while in the ionic bond there is an electron transfer.
So, the correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Answer:
3NaOH + H3PO4 ---> 3H2O + Na3PO4
Explanation:
