Explanation:
The <u>First Law of Thermodynamics</u> states that energy cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system. In other words, energy can be converted from one form into another, but it cannot be created nor destroyed.
<u>Conduction</u> is the transfer of energy from one molecule to another by direct contact. This transfer occurs when molecules hit against each other, which can take place in solids, liquids, and gases.
When you put your cold hands under your legs to warm your hands up, the heat energy from your legs is being transferred to your hands through conduction. However, since energy cannot be created, there is no extra heat energy that can instantaneously replace the heat created by your legs.
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
If two balloons are filled with hydrogen gas and helium gas respectively, then we want to identify what gas is in each balloon, we have to do so by exposing the both balloons to flame in an oxygen atmosphere.
Hydrogen combines with oxygen in the presence of a flame with quite a loud sound and the flame is sustained but when a flame is brought near helium gas in a balloon, the gas will only make a little sound when exposed to the flame and extinguish the flame.
The reason for the explosion of the gas in the hydrogen balloon is that combustion of hydrogen gas is exothermic. The heating up of surrounding air molecules leads to a sudden explosion.
However, the helium balloon makes a little sound when the balloon is ruptured releasing helium gas which extinguishes the flame.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the second choice , b. sodium hydroxide .
Hope my answer would be a great help for you. If you have more questions feel free to ask here at Brainly.
Answer:
The mass in grams of glucose produced when 132.0 g of CO2 reacts with an excess of water is 90.1 grams
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction is
6H₂O + 6CO₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
From the reaction, it is seen that 6 moles of H₂O reacts ith 6 moles of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ and 6 moles oxygen gas
The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
There fpre 132.0 g contains 132.0/44.01 moles or ≅ 3 moles
However since 6 moles of CO₂ produces 1 mole of O₂, then 3 moles of CO₂ will prduce 1/6×3 or 0.5 moles of C₆H₁₂O₆
and since the molar mass (or the mass of one mole) of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.2 grams/mole then 0.5 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆ will have a mass of
mass of 1 mole C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.2 g
mass of 0.5 mole C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.2 g × 0.5 = 90.1 grams
Mass of glucose produced = 90.1 grams
