Answer:
The correct answer is C
Explanation:
Change is momentum can be described as the change in the product of mass and velocity of a body. Every moving object as a momentum and the higher the momentum of this object, the harder it is to stop. Impulse (a force), which is sometimes used to describe change in momentum can be described as the product as force multiplied by time.
From the description above, it can be deduced that an increase in impulse can lead to a greater change in momentum. And an increase in impulse can be brought about by an increase in the time it takes a body to be brought to rest after collision. And since the car that hit the water barrels was brought to rest at a longer time, it has a greater change in momentum
Both cars are canceling out the energy of each other. The energy that is left over because one car has a bigger kinetic energy is the energy that is going to move BOTH the cars.
First Car : <em>0.5 * 2000kg * 3m/s^2 = 10.24 KJ</em>
Second Car :<em> 0.5 * 2000kg * 2m/s^2 = 4 KJ</em>
Leftover Energy : <em>10.24 KJ - 4 KJ = 6.24 KJ
</em>
Movement of BOTH cars :<em /><em>
6.24 = 4000kg * v^2
</em>v = √(6.24 / 4000) =0.04 m/s = 4 cm/s
The force applied to small piston = 2.2 x 10³ N
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
a radius of 5 cm and 15 cm
weight 20000 N
Required
Force applied
Solution
Pascal Law :
F₁/A₁=F₂/A₂
A₁ = π.5²
A₂ = π.15²
F₁/ π.5² cm² = 20000/π.15² cm²
F₁ = 2222.22 N⇒2.2 x 10³ N
Answer:
The force due to friction is generally independent of the contact area between the two surfaces. This means that even if you have two heavy objects of the same mass, where one is half as long and twice as high as the other one, they still experience the same frictional force when you drag them over the ground.
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