Answer:
(a) B = 5.6 micro Tesla
Explanation:
Current in the wire, i = 140 A
distance, r = 5 m
The formula for the magnetic field at a distance r due to the current carrying wire


B = 5.6 x 10^-6 Tesla
B = 5.6 micro Tesla
(b) As the magnetic field of earth at this site is 20 micro tesla so the magnetic field due to current carrying wire interfere the magnetic compass.
False because light microscopes have low resolve and magnification.
Newton's first law of motion says something like "An object remains
in constant, uniform motion until acted on by an external force".
Constant uniform motion means no change in speed or direction.
If an object changes from rest to motion, that's definitely a change
of speed. So it doesn't remain in the state of constant uniform
motion (none) that it had when it was at rest, and that tells us
that an external force must have acted on it.