The mechanical efficiency = actual work / ideal work
So ζ = 1540 / 1600 * 100% = 96.25%
Based on the law of conservation of energy, we know that we can't create energy, machines can only convert one type of energy into another. So, if we want to improve a machines's ability then we need to reduce it's loss energy (part of energy which is useless). Out of all the options only Option C fits best with it.
In short, Your Answer would be Option C
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The sun
Explanation:
In this system the energy of the sun heats the water in the pipe, producing a high pressured steam, which is used for moving a turbine and producing electricity, is a transformation of energy from solar to thermal, then to mechanical to electrical.
First establish the summation of the forces acting int the
ladder
Forces in the x direction Fx = 0 = force of friction (Ff) –
normal force in the wall(n2)
Forces in the y direction Fy =0 = normal force in floor (n1)
– (12*9.81) –( 60*9.81)
So n1 = 706.32 N
Since Ff = un1 = 0.28*706.32 = 197,77 N = n2
Torque balance along the bottom of the ladder = 0 = n2(4 m) –
(12*9.81*2.5 m) – (60*9.81 *x m)
X = 0.844 m
5/ 3 = h/ 0.844
H = 1.4 m can the 60 kg person climb berfore the ladder will
slip
