Answer:
neutrons are inside the nucleus
Explanation:
The most significant contribution that added to Rutherford's discovery of a positive nucleus is that neutrons are also inside the nucleus.
- The discovery of neutrons as a nuclear particle was instrumental to Rutherford's discovery.
- Since during his experiment, the alpha particles were deflected partly, he suggested a massive nucleus made up of just protons.
- With the discovery of the neutron, the mass of the nucleus was enough to cause the deflection.
The theoretical yield of acetate is 2607 g. The actual yield of acetate is 1066.8 g. The percentage yield of acetate is 41%.
If 1 mole of vinegar contains 6.02 x 10^23 particles
x moles of vinegar contains 9.02 x 10^24 particles
x = 1 mole x 9.02 x 10^24 /6.02 x 10^23
x = 15 moles of vinegar
The reaction is as follows;
2HC2H3O2 + CaCO3 -----> Ca(C2H3O2)2 + H2O + CO2
Since 2 moles of vinegar reacts with 1 mole of carbonate
x moles of vinegar reacts with 16.5 moles of carbonate
x = 2 moles x 16.5 moles/ 1 mole
x = 33 moles of vinegar
We can see that the vinegar is the reactant in excess hence the carbonate is the limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield = 16.5 moles x 158 g/mol = 2607 g
Actual yield = 6.35 moles x 158 g/mol = 1066.8 g
Percent yield = 1066.8 g/2607 g × 100/1
= 41%
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Answer:
Explanation:
The principle applied is the Markovnikoff's rule which states that when hydrogen chloride adds to a double bond, the hydrogen atoms join to the carbon that already has the most hydrogen atoms bonded to it. The rule wa postulated by a russian chemist known as Vladimir Markovnikoff.
In the markovnikoff's rule, there are sveral conditions that must be met, one of them is that no free radicals must be involved.
The reaction and the structure of the product is as shown in the attachment.
0 because it’s a transition metal
Answer:
Making models
Explanation:
Classifying is the grouping together of items that are alike in some way. Answer: Making models involves creating rep- resentations of complex objects or processes.