What's now called "Conventional current" is thought of as the flow of positive charge, from the battery's positive terminal to its negative one.
But it turns out that positive charges don't flow. The physical flow of charge is the flow of electrons. They come out of the battery's negative terminal, and carry negative charge around the circuit to the battery's positive one.
The orbital with the lowest energy is 3s.
Answer:
The bit take to reach its maximum speed of 8,42 x10^4 rad/s in an amount of 1.097 seconds.
Explanation:
ω1= 1.72x10^4 rad/sec
ω2= 5.42x10^4 rad/sec
ωmax= 8.42x10^4 rad/sec
θ= 1.72x10^4 rad
α=7.67 x10^4 rad/sec²
t= ωmax / α
t= 8.42 x10^4 rad/sec / 7.67 x10^4 rad/sec²
t=1.097 sec
The 'formulas' to use are just the definitions of 'power' and 'work':
Power = (work done) / (time to do the work)
and
Work = (force) x (distance) .
Combine these into one. Take the definition of 'Work', and write it in place of 'work' in the definition of power.
Power = (force x distance) / (time)
From the sheet, we know the power, the distance, and the time. So we can use this one formula to find the force.
Power = (force x distance) / (time)
Multiply each side by (time): (Power) x (time) = (force) x (distance)
Divide each side by (distance): Force = (power x time) / (distance).
Look how neat, clean, and simple that is !
Force = (13.3 watts) x (3 seconds) / (4 meters)
Force = (13.3 x 3 / 4) (watt-seconds / meter)
Force = 39.9/4 (joules/meter)
<em>Force = 9.975 Newtons</em>
Is that awesome or what !
b) 4m/s/s
This is because you divide the speed you reach, by the time it takes to get to that speed:
12m/s ÷ 3s = 4m/s/s
The units come from what you divide, meters per second ÷ seconds this can be written as m/s/s or ms-²
