Answer:
Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity. Momentum is the mass times the velocity. So if you multiply the mass times the acceleration, you get the of change of momentum.
Answer:
b. Projectiles A & B have the same likelihood of breaking the glass since they have the same initial momentum
.
c. Projectile A has the greater likelihood of breaking the glass since its momentum change is larger.
Explanation:
for option b, the two projectiles have the same initial mass and velocity, hence they posses the same amount of momentum that if sufficient enough could break the glass.
for option c, projectile A changes direction, maintaining the same speed v. Its momentum changes from from mv to -mv, since its speed changed direction.
the difference in momentum becomes
Δp = -mv - mv = -2mv
this is twice the initial momentum.
projectile B changes momentum from mv to 0
Δp = 0 - mv = -mv.
this is half of the final momentum of projectile A.
Also we know that force is proportional to to the rate of change of momentum, which is greater in projectile A, therefore projectile A impacts more force on the glass. Projectile A therefore has the greater likelihood of breaking the glass since its momentum change is larger.
Answer:
25 m/s in the opposite direction with the ship recoil velocity.
Explanation:
Assume the ship recoil velocity and velocity of the cannon ball aligns. By the law of momentum conservation, the momentum is conserved before and after the shooting. Before the shooting, the total momentum is 0 due to system is at rest. Therefore, the total momentum after the shooting must also be 0:
where 
are masses of the ship and ball respectively. 
are the velocities of the ship and ball respectively, after the shooting.
So the cannon ball has a velocity of 25 m/s in the opposite direction with the ship recoil velocity.
Separation is the propagation method in which these natural structures are simply removed from the parent plant and planted to grow on their own. When one of these structures is cut into sections that will then grow into a new plant the method is referred to as division.
Answer:
C) the equation consists of two factors:
work = force * distance
W = F · S
