Answer:

Explanation:
We could use conversation of energy. Total distance the stone will cover will be

the Final velocity will be

Explanation:
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(a) <u>The</u><u> </u><u>segment</u><u> </u>A shows acceleration as velocity increases with the increase in time.
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(b) <u>The</u><u> </u><u>segment</u><u> </u>C shows the object is slowing down as the time increases in segment C, the velocity decreases and afterwards it comes to rest.
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(c) The velocity is segment B is <u>4</u><u>0</u><u>m</u><u>/</u><u>s</u><u>.</u> And in the diagram there is no change in velocity.
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(d) The acceleration of segment B is <u>zero</u><u>.</u> As there in no change in curve and it is moving with uniform velocity.
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<h2>Thank you!</h2>
Answer:
bend toward the normal line
Explanation:
When light passes from a less dense to a more dense substance, (for example passing from air into water), the light is refracted (or bent) towards the normal. In your question the light is moving from rarer to denser medium
Answer:
the work is done by the gas on the environment -is W= - 3534.94 J (since the initial pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure , it needs external work to expand)
Explanation:
assuming ideal gas behaviour of the gas , the equation for ideal gas is
P*V=n*R*T
where
P = absolute pressure
V= volume
T= absolute temperature
n= number of moles of gas
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
P=n*R*T/V
the work that is done by the gas is calculated through
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV
for an isothermal process T=constant and since the piston is closed vessel also n=constant during the process then denoting 1 and 2 for initial and final state respectively:
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV = n*R*T ∫(1/V) dV = n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁)
since
P₁=n*R*T/V₁
P₂=n*R*T/V₂
dividing both equations
V₂/V₁ = P₁/P₂
W= n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁) = n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ )
replacing values
P₁=n*R*T/V₁ = 2 moles* 8.314 J/mol K* 300K / 0.1 m3= 49884 Pa
since P₂ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
W= n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ ) = 2 mol * 8.314 J/mol K * 300K * (49884 Pa/101325 Pa) = -3534.94 J