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SashulF [63]
2 years ago
6

A group of scientists are studying observable matter in a cluster of galaxies. They conclude that the cluster has only a small p

ercentage of the mass required to keep it from
flying apart. Why does the duster remain intact?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lidiya [134]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

it is because of Dark Matter

Dark Matter, component of the universe whose presence is discerned from its gravitational attraction rather than its luminosity. Dark matter makes up 30.1 percent of the matter-energy composition of the universe; the rest is dark energy (69.4 percent) and “ordinary” visible matter (0.5 percent).

Dark matter is composed of particles that do not absorb, reflect, or emit light, so they cannot be detected by observing electromagnetic radiation. Dark matter is material that cannot be seen directly.

Explanation:

Hope It helps

Have A Nice Day : )

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Which of the following is true for the equilibrium constant of a reaction? (5 pc
Slav-nsk [51]

The equilibrium constant of the reaction is represented by the symbol K. Thus, option C is the correct and accurate statement about the equilibrium constant.

<h3>What is the equilibrium constant?</h3>

The equilibrium constant is a representation of the concentration of the products and the reactants of the reaction that is raised to the powers through their stoichiometry coefficient.

Its value varies and changes at different temperatures and is not always less than 1. The equilibrium constant is the ratio of the coefficient of the products to reactants.

Therefore, option C. equilibrium constant is represented by K is true.

Learn more about the equilibrium constant here:

brainly.com/question/12429748

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
The recommended daily allowance (rda of calcium is 1.2 g. calcium carbonate contains 12.0% calcium by mass. how many grams of ca
defon
1) Calcium carbonate contains 40.0% calcium by weight.
M(CaCO₃)=100.1 g/mol
M(Ca)=40.1 g/mol
w(Ca)=40.1/100.1=0.400 (40.0%)!

2) Mass fraction of this is excessive data.

3) The solution is:

m(Ca)=1.2 g

m(CaCO₃)=M(CaCO₃)*m(Ca)/M(Ca)

m(CaCO₃)=100.1g/mol*1.2g/40.1g/mol=3.0 g
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The thermite reaction reacts iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3, with aluminium powder,Al, the form aluminium oxide, Al2O3 and iron, Fe.
lara [203]

Answer:

<u><em>This answer assumes that the strated "16.0g of iron" was meant to be 16.0 grams of iron(III) oxide.</em></u>

Explanation:

To start, the thermite equation must be balanced.

I find:

1Fe2O3 + 2Al = 1Al2O3 + 2Fe

This tells us we need 2 moles of Al for every 1 mole of Fe2O3.  

Now calculate the moles of each reactant:

Moles Fe2O3:  16.0 g/159.7 g/mole = <u>0.100 moles Fe2O3</u>

Moles Al:  8.1 /26.98 g/mole = <u>0.300 moles Al</u>

The balanced equation says that in order to react all of the Fe2O3 we'd need twice that amount (in moles) of the Al.  (0.100 moles Fe2O3)*(2) = 0.200 moles Al.

<u>Which of the two reactants is the limiting reagent?</u>

We have more than enough moles of Al to react with 0.10 moles of Fe2O3.  (We have 0.300 moles Al and all we need is 0.200 moles to react with the 0.10 moles of Fe2O3.  <em>Fe2O3 is the limiting reagent.</em>

<u><em>Calculate the maximum mass of iron of iron that could be formed using these quantities of reactants.</em></u>

The balanced equation tells us that we will obtain 2 moles of Fe for every 1 mole of Fe2O3 consumed.  Since Fe2O3 is the limiting reagent, we will assume that it completely reacts.  That means 0.1 moles of Fe2O3 is reacted.  Since we expect twice that many moles of Fe, we should obtain 0.200 moles of Fe.  At 55.85 g/mole, we should obtain:

(0.200 moles Fe)*(55.85 g Fe/mole Fe) = 11.2 grams Fe

<em></em>

<em></em>

5 0
1 year ago
_P4 + ____O2 → __P2O3<br><br> How do I balance this equation?
Murljashka [212]

Explanation:

please mark me as brainlest

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A balloon has a volume of 3.0 L at room temperature (27oC). At what temperature would the balloon have a volume of 4.0L?
diamong [38]

Answer: 400K

Explanation:

Given that,

Original volume of balloon V1 = 3.0L

Original temperature of balloonT1 = 27°C

Convert the temperature in Celsius to Kelvin

(27°C + 273 = 300K)

New volume of balloon V2 = 4.0L

New temperature of balloon T2 = ?

Since volume and temperature are given while pressure is constant, apply the formula for Charle's law

V1/T1 = V2/T2

3.0L/300K = 4.0L/T2

To get the value of T2, cross multiply

3.0L x T2 = 4.0L x 300K

3.0LT2 = 1200LK

Divide both sides by 3.0L

3.0LT2/3.0L = 1200LK/3.0L

T2 = 400K

Thus, at a temperature of 400 Kelvin, the balloon would have a volume of 4.0L.

6 0
3 years ago
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