Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure,
p
1
=
15
psia
Initial temperature,
T
1
=
80
∘
F
Final temperature,
T
2
=
200
∘
F
Find the gas constant and specific heat for carbon dioxide from the Properties Table of Ideal Gases.
R
=
0.04513
Btu/lbm.R
C
v
=
0.158
Btu/lbm.R
Find the work done during the isobaric process.
w
1
−
2
=
p
(
v
2
−
v
1
)
=
R
(
T
2
−
T
1
)
=
0.04513
(
200
−
80
)
w
1
−
2
=
5.4156
Btu/lbm
Find the change in internal energy during process.
Δ
u
1
−
2
=
C
v
(
T
2
−
T
1
)
=
0.158
(
200
−
80
)
=
18.96
Btu/lbm
Find the heat transfer during the process using the first law of thermodynamics.
q
1
−
2
=
w
1
−
2
+
Δ
u
1
−
2
=
5.4156
+
18.96
q
1
−
2
=
24.38
Btu/lbm
Answer: Attached below is the well written question and solution
answer:
i) Attached below
ii) similar parameter = 
Explanation:
Using ; L as characteristic length and Vo as reference velocity
i) Nondimensionalize the equations
ii) Identifying similarity parameters
the similar parameters are =
Attached below is the detailed solution
Answer:
44.95 tonnes
Explanation:
According to principle of buoyancy the object will just sink when it's weight is more than the weight of the liquid it displaces
It is given that empty weight of box = 40 tons
Let the mass of the stones to be placed be = M tonnes
Thus the combined mass of box and stones = (40+M) tonnes..........(i)
Since the box will displace water equal to it's volume V we have 
Now the weight of water displaced = 
is density of water = 1000kg/
Thus weight of liquid displaced = 
..................(ii)
Equating i and ii we get
40 + M = 84.95
thus Mass of stones = 44.95 tonnes
Answer:
Nuclear fission is almost 8,000 times more efficient than traditional fossil fuels at producing energy. That's a lot of energy packed into a small space. Nuclear energy is more efficient, which means it uses less fuel to power the plant and produces less waste.
advantages:
-produces no polluting gases
-does not contribute to global warming
-very low fuel costs
-Low fuel quantity reduces mining and transportation effects on environment
-High technology research required benefits other industries
-Power station has very long lifetime
Disadvantages:
-Waste is radioactive and safe disposal is very difficult and expensive
-Local thermal pollution from wastewater affects marine life
-Large-scale accidents can be catastrophic
-Public perception of nuclear power is negative
-Costs of building and safely decommissioning are very high
-Cannot react quickly to changes in electricity demand
