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2 years ago

What causes an object to slow down or speed up?

Physics

2 answers:

Elodia [21]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

An object can slow down or speed up depending on the external force that is applied. But it must be unbalanced and not equal in order to move the object, doesn't concern if it has to decrease or increase in speed.

In order to slow down an object, friction often works here. Friction is a force that occurs when two surfaces slide past one another. The force of friction opposes the motion of an object, causing moving objects to lose energy and slow down. When objects move through a fluid, such as air or water, the fluid exerts a frictional force on the moving object. For example: tires skidding to a stop on a road, sandpaper rubbing against wood, air pushing against the nose of an airplane.

When objects fall to the ground, gravity causes them to accelerate. Acceleration is a change in velocity, and velocity, in turn, is a measure of the speed and direction of motion. Gravity causes an object to fall toward the ground at a faster and faster velocity the longer the object falls. This works to speed up when something falls. When moving in horizontal direction, forces make things speed up/accelerate. When a force pushes or pulls the object, the object will move in the direction of the force. The bigger the force, and the lighter the object, the greater the acceleration.

And sorry for making it too long! But I hope I could make it clear for you! ^^

Arisa [49]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Unbalanced forces

Explanation:

Unbalanced forces acting on an object can change the object's speed, causing it to speed up or slow down.

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3 years ago

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Change in Energy Quick Check

nika2105 [10]

Answer:

The force of gravity on the object decreases. (FALSE)

The potential energy of the object decreases. (TRUE)

The acceleration due to gravity decreases. (FALSE)

The kinetic energy of the object decrease (FALSE)

Explanation:

FORCE OF GRAVITY:

Force of gravity on the object is the weight of object, which depends upon the mass and value of acceleration due to gravity (W = mg). Since, the value mass is constant on Earth and acceleration due to gravity is also constant on earth.

Therefore, force of gravity remains same on the object. The statement is false.

POTENTIAL ENERGY:

Potential energy of object depends upon the mass, value of acceleration due to gravity, and change in height of object (P.E = mgΔh). Since, the value mass is constant on Earth and acceleration due to gravity increases as the object moves towards the surface of earth. But, the height of object is decreasing.

Therefore, potential energy of object decreases. The statement is true.

ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY:

Acceleration due to gravity depends upon the altitude (gh = g[1 - 2h/Re]). Since, the height of object is decreasing.

Therefore, acceleration due to gravity increases. The statement is false.

But, this change is not significant.

KINETIC ENERGY:

Kinetic Energy of object, which depends upon the mass and velocity of the object (K.E = mv²/2). Since, the value mass is constant on Earth and velocity increases as the object moves towards the surface of earth.

Therefore, kinetic energy of the object also increases. The statement is false.

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3 years ago

What do all types of electromagnetic radiation have in common?

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They are emitted by the unstable nuclei of certain atoms.
That's all I could find out; Sorry I couldn't be more of an help.

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2 years ago

Suppose you take a trip that covers 180 km and takes 3 hours to make. Your average speed is A. 30 km/h. B. 60 km/h. C. 180 km/h.

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3 years ago

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Answer:

The suction pressure decreases and the superheat increases when the liquid line is restricted and the supply of refrigerant to the metering device is reduced.

Explanation:

1. The five components of refrigeration are:

Fluid refrigerant
Compressor
Condenser coil
Evaporator coil
Expansion device.

The compressor limits the vapor released by the refrigerant. This

causes a rise in pressure (in refrigerant), which then pushes the

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2. Now when the cooler air meets the warm gas present in the coils, it

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3. Thus, when the liquid form is at high pressure, the refrigerant then

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Thus, when the liquid line is restricted and the supply of refrigerant to the metering device is reduced it causes a decrease in suction pressure and an increase in superheat.

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1 year ago

What causes an object to slow down or speed up?​

What causes an object to slow down or speed up?